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Common Chickweed.

Stellaria media

Aussprache stel-LAIR-ee-uh MEE-dee-uh

Auch bekannt als Chickweed, Common Chickweed

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Common Chickweed
Foto von zebedeugalinha (CC BY) über iNaturalist

Common chickweed is a hardy, low growing annual that thrives in cool, moist conditions. It often appears as a weed in gardens but is actually edible and quite nutritious. You will find it spreads quickly across the soil surface.

Ein weiteres Foto von Common Chickweed
Foto von Karen Fry (CC BY) über gbif

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Annual herb
Licht
Partial shade to full sun
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Alle 2 bis 4 Tage
Endgröße
6 to 12 inches
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 4 bis 9
Blütezeit
Early spring to late autumn

Pflege

Keep the soil consistently moist as this plant dislikes drying out completely. Watch for wilting during warm spells, which indicates it needs more water or shade. It prefers cooler temperatures and will naturally decline once the summer heat sets in.

Gießen
Keep the soil evenly damp to the touch.
Düngen
Fertilizer is generally not needed for this fast growing annual.
Schneiden
Trim back stems to encourage bushier growth or harvest for culinary use.
Umtopfen
Since it is an annual, you will likely be replanting from seed each year.
Boden
Rich, moist, well draining soil
Boden-pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatur
-10 bis 25°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 80%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Gering
Lebensdauer
Annual, typically 1 year.
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots circling the bottom of the pot.
  • Stunted growth despite regular watering.

Sicherheit

Menschen
This plant is generally considered safe and is often consumed as a wild edible green.
Kinder
The small seeds and stems are not toxic, but they pose a minor choking hazard if ingested in large quantities.
Kontaktallergene
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the stems.
Allergene in der Luft
The pollen can trigger mild seasonal allergies in sensitive people.
Essbarkeit
Ensure plants are harvested from areas free of pesticides and chemical fertilizers before consumption.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Opposite, oval shaped leaves
  • Tiny star shaped white flowers
  • Single line of hairs on stems
  • Low growing mat forming habit
Höhe
0,05 bis 0,4m
Breite
0,15 bis 0,6m
Blätter
bright green, deciduous
Blüten
white, 0,5 bis 1cm
Früchte
brown, Spring to autumn

Häufige Probleme

  • Aphids — Small sap-sucking insects that cluster on new growth.
  • Powdery mildew — A fungal infection that creates a white dusty coating on leaves.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed
Pflanzzeit
spring, autumn
Überwinterung
It often survives mild winters as a low-growing rosette and will continue to grow whenever temperatures rise above freezing.
Im Kübel
It grows well in shallow containers or window boxes, provided the soil stays consistently moist.

Direct Sowing

  1. 1. Prepare a patch of moist, fertile soil in early spring or autumn.
  2. 2. Scatter seeds thinly over the surface.
  3. 3. Lightly press the seeds into the soil without burying them deep.
  4. 4. Keep the area consistently moist until germination occurs.

Use it as a living mulch in cool weather to keep the soil moist and suppress other weeds.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Lettuce — They share similar moisture and cool-season requirements.
  • Radish — Both grow quickly in cool weather and occupy different soil depths.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Common mouse-ear chickweed — It has hairy leaves and stems, unlike the smooth stems of common chickweed.
  • Anagallis arvensis — It has similar growth habits but produces distinct orange or blue flowers.

Botanisches

Familie
Caryophyllaceae
Gattung
Stellaria
Ordnung
Caryophyllales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Europe and Western Asia, now naturalized globally.
Artenschutz
It is a common, widespread weed and is not of conservation concern.

It thrives in disturbed soils and cool, damp environments, often acting as a pioneer species.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source, early season food
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge, Käfer
Verwendung
culinary greens, poultry feed, medicinal tea, ground cover

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
6/9
Licht
6/9
Temperatur
4/9
Feuchtigkeit
6/9
Nährstoffe
7/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Is chickweed a weed?
Yes, it is often considered a garden weed due to its rapid growth and seed production.
Can I eat it raw?
Yes, the leaves and stems are tender and have a mild, spinach-like flavor.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Stellaria comes from the Latin stella, meaning star, referring to the star-shaped flowers. Media refers to its intermediate size compared to other species in the genus.

Gut zu wissen

  • Chickweed flowers close up at night and during rainy weather.
  • The plant is highly nutritious and rich in vitamins A, C, and D.
  • It is a classic indicator of cool, moist, and fertile soil conditions.
  • Chickweed is a favorite treat for chickens and other backyard birds.

Probleme mit Common Chickweed?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.