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Plant guide

Cape sundew.

Drosera capensis

Pronounced dro-SER-uh kuh-PEN-sis

Also known as Cape Sundew

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The Cape sundew is a fascinating carnivorous plant that hails from South Africa. It catches small insects using sticky, dew-covered tentacles on its long leaves. It's a great choice if you're looking to get into carnivorous plants.

At a glance

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Carnivorous perennial
Light
Bright light with some direct sun
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 1 to 3 days
Mature size
6 to 10 inches
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Spring to summer

Care

Always keep the soil consistently moist by sitting the pot in a shallow tray of distilled water. Watch for the tentacles to lose their sparkle, which indicates the plant needs more light. Avoid using tap water as the minerals can damage the roots.

Watering
Keep the soil constantly damp by using the tray method.
Feeding
Do not fertilize, as these plants get their nutrients from insects.
Pruning
Trim away dead or blackened leaves to keep the plant tidy.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant outgrows its container using nutrient-free media.
Soil
Peat moss and perlite mix
Soil pH
Acidic
Temperature
5 to 30°C
Humidity
60 to 90%
Drought tolerance
Low
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Deer and rabbits
High

Signs it needs repotting

  • The plant has outgrown its current pot.
  • The peat moss medium has broken down and looks dark or mushy.

Safety

People
The plant is not considered toxic, but it is not meant for consumption.
Children
Keep this plant away from small children because the sticky mucilage can be messy and irritating if touched or rubbed into eyes.
Edibility
This plant is not edible and should not be consumed by humans or pets.

How to identify it

  • Long, strap-like leaves
  • Glistening sticky glandular hairs
  • Leaves curl around trapped prey
  • Tall spikes of pink flowers
Height
0.1 to 0.25m
Spread
0.1 to 0.2m
Leaves
bright green, red, evergreen
Flowers
pink, white, 1 to 2cm
Fruit
black, Late summer

Problems to watch for

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    seed, leaf cuttings, root cuttings
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Move to a bright, frost free location during winter. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged if growth slows down.
    In containers
    It grows very well in pots, especially when placed in a shallow tray of water.

    Seed Sowing

    1. 1. Sprinkle seeds on top of damp peat moss.
    2. 2. Keep in bright light.
    3. 3. Maintain high humidity until germination.

    Leaf Cuttings

    1. 1. Cut a healthy leaf at the base.
    2. 2. Place it on damp sphagnum moss.
    3. 3. Cover with a clear lid to keep humidity high.

    Group carnivorous plants together in a bog garden or tray system to maintain consistent moisture levels.

    Grows well with

    • Venus Flytrap · They share similar requirements for high light and pure water.
    • Purple Pitcher Plant · These plants thrive in the same boggy, nutrient poor conditions.

    Similar species

    • Forked Sundew · It is another popular, easy to grow sundew with a distinct leaf shape.

    Science

    Family
    Droseraceae
    Genus
    Drosera
    Order
    Caryophyllales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Cape region of South Africa.
    Conservation
    It is widely cultivated and not currently threatened in the wild.

    It grows in nutrient poor, boggy soils where it captures insects to supplement its nitrogen intake.

    Value to wildlife
    natural pest control
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    ornamental, pest control

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    1/9
    Soil reaction
    3/9
    Light
    8/9
    Temperature
    7/9
    Moisture
    9/9
    Nutrients
    1/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Does it need special water?
    Yes, always use distilled, rain, or reverse osmosis water to avoid mineral buildup.
    Should I feed it insects?
    It is not necessary, as the plant will thrive on light and water alone.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name Drosera comes from the Greek word for dew, referring to the glistening droplets on its leaves. The specific epithet capensis refers to its origin in the Cape of Good Hope.

    Good to know

    • It is one of the easiest carnivorous plants to grow for beginners.
    • The leaves will curl around prey within minutes of contact.
    • It produces a high volume of tiny black seeds that germinate easily.
    • It is native to the Cape region of South Africa.
    • The flowers are held high on tall stalks to avoid trapping their own pollinators.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.