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Guide botanique

Cape sundew.

Drosera capensis

Prononciation dro-SER-uh kuh-PEN-sis

Aussi appelée Cape Sundew

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The Cape sundew is a fascinating carnivorous plant that hails from South Africa. It catches small insects using sticky, dew-covered tentacles on its long leaves. It's a great choice if you're looking to get into carnivorous plants.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Moyenne
Type de plante
Carnivorous perennial
Lumière
Bright light with some direct sun
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière vive indirecte
Arrosage
Tous les 1 à 3 jours
Taille adulte
6 to 10 inches
Croissance
Rapide
Rusticité
USDA 9 à 11
Floraison
Spring to summer

Entretien

Always keep the soil consistently moist by sitting the pot in a shallow tray of distilled water. Watch for the tentacles to lose their sparkle, which indicates the plant needs more light. Avoid using tap water as the minerals can damage the roots.

Arrosage
Keep the soil constantly damp by using the tray method.
Engrais
Do not fertilize, as these plants get their nutrients from insects.
Taille
Trim away dead or blackened leaves to keep the plant tidy.
Rempotage
Repot only when the plant outgrows its container using nutrient-free media.
Sol
Peat moss and perlite mix
pH du sol
Acidic
Température
5 à 30°C
Humidité
60 à 90%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Faible
Durée de vie
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Élevée

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • The plant has outgrown its current pot.
  • The peat moss medium has broken down and looks dark or mushy.

Sécurité

Humains
The plant is not considered toxic, but it is not meant for consumption.
Enfants
Keep this plant away from small children because the sticky mucilage can be messy and irritating if touched or rubbed into eyes.
Comestibilité
This plant is not edible and should not be consumed by humans or pets.

Comment l'identifier

  • Long, strap-like leaves
  • Glistening sticky glandular hairs
  • Leaves curl around trapped prey
  • Tall spikes of pink flowers
Hauteur
0,1 à 0,25m
Envergure
0,1 à 0,2m
Feuilles
bright green, red, evergreen
Fleurs
pink, white, 1 à 2cm
Fruits
black, Late summer

Problèmes courants

  • Aphids — Small insects that suck sap from the leaves and can damage the sticky glands.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed, leaf cuttings, root cuttings
Quand planter
spring, summer
Hivernage
Move to a bright, frost free location during winter. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged if growth slows down.
En pot
It grows very well in pots, especially when placed in a shallow tray of water.

Seed Sowing

  1. 1. Sprinkle seeds on top of damp peat moss.
  2. 2. Keep in bright light.
  3. 3. Maintain high humidity until germination.

Leaf Cuttings

  1. 1. Cut a healthy leaf at the base.
  2. 2. Place it on damp sphagnum moss.
  3. 3. Cover with a clear lid to keep humidity high.

Group carnivorous plants together in a bog garden or tray system to maintain consistent moisture levels.

Bonnes associations

  • Venus flytrap — They share similar requirements for high light and pure water.
  • Purple pitcher plant — These plants thrive in the same boggy, nutrient poor conditions.

Espèces similaires

  • Drosera binata — It is another popular, easy to grow sundew with a distinct leaf shape.

Science

Famille
Droseraceae
Genre
Drosera
Ordre
Caryophyllales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Cape region of South Africa.
Préservation
It is widely cultivated and not currently threatened in the wild.

It grows in nutrient poor, boggy soils where it captures insects to supplement its nitrogen intake.

Intérêt pour la faune
natural pest control
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
ornamental, pest control

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
1/9
Réaction du sol
3/9
Lumière
8/9
Température
7/9
Humidité
9/9
Nutriments
1/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need special water?
Yes, always use distilled, rain, or reverse osmosis water to avoid mineral buildup.
Should I feed it insects?
It is not necessary, as the plant will thrive on light and water alone.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Drosera comes from the Greek word for dew, referring to the glistening droplets on its leaves. The specific epithet capensis refers to its origin in the Cape of Good Hope.

Bon à savoir

  • It is one of the easiest carnivorous plants to grow for beginners.
  • The leaves will curl around prey within minutes of contact.
  • It produces a high volume of tiny black seeds that germinate easily.
  • It is native to the Cape region of South Africa.
  • The flowers are held high on tall stalks to avoid trapping their own pollinators.

Aussi dans

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.