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Guía de plantas

Cape sundew.

Drosera capensis

Pronunciación dro-SER-uh kuh-PEN-sis

También se conoce como Cape Sundew

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The Cape sundew is a fascinating carnivorous plant that hails from South Africa. It catches small insects using sticky, dew-covered tentacles on its long leaves. It's a great choice if you're looking to get into carnivorous plants.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Media
Tipo de planta
Carnivorous perennial
Luz
Bright light with some direct sun
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 1 a 3 días
Tamaño adulto
6 to 10 inches
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 9 a 11
Floración
Spring to summer

Cuidados

Always keep the soil consistently moist by sitting the pot in a shallow tray of distilled water. Watch for the tentacles to lose their sparkle, which indicates the plant needs more light. Avoid using tap water as the minerals can damage the roots.

Riego
Keep the soil constantly damp by using the tray method.
Abonado
Do not fertilize, as these plants get their nutrients from insects.
Poda
Trim away dead or blackened leaves to keep the plant tidy.
Trasplante
Repot only when the plant outgrows its container using nutrient-free media.
Suelo
Peat moss and perlite mix
pH del suelo
Acidic
Temperatura
5 a 30°C
Humedad
60 a 90%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Baja
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Alta

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • The plant has outgrown its current pot.
  • The peat moss medium has broken down and looks dark or mushy.

Seguridad

Personas
The plant is not considered toxic, but it is not meant for consumption.
Niños
Keep this plant away from small children because the sticky mucilage can be messy and irritating if touched or rubbed into eyes.
Comestibilidad
This plant is not edible and should not be consumed by humans or pets.

Cómo identificarla

  • Long, strap-like leaves
  • Glistening sticky glandular hairs
  • Leaves curl around trapped prey
  • Tall spikes of pink flowers
Altura
0,1 a 0,25m
Anchura
0,1 a 0,2m
Hojas
bright green, red, evergreen
Flores
pink, white, 1 a 2cm
Frutos
black, Late summer

Problemas frecuentes

  • Aphids — Small insects that suck sap from the leaves and can damage the sticky glands.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed, leaf cuttings, root cuttings
Cuándo plantar
spring, summer
Cuidados en invierno
Move to a bright, frost free location during winter. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged if growth slows down.
En maceta
It grows very well in pots, especially when placed in a shallow tray of water.

Seed Sowing

  1. 1. Sprinkle seeds on top of damp peat moss.
  2. 2. Keep in bright light.
  3. 3. Maintain high humidity until germination.

Leaf Cuttings

  1. 1. Cut a healthy leaf at the base.
  2. 2. Place it on damp sphagnum moss.
  3. 3. Cover with a clear lid to keep humidity high.

Group carnivorous plants together in a bog garden or tray system to maintain consistent moisture levels.

Buenas compañeras

  • Venus flytrap — They share similar requirements for high light and pure water.
  • Purple pitcher plant — These plants thrive in the same boggy, nutrient poor conditions.

Especies parecidas

  • Drosera binata — It is another popular, easy to grow sundew with a distinct leaf shape.

Ciencia

Familia
Droseraceae
Género
Drosera
Orden
Caryophyllales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Cape region of South Africa.
Conservación
It is widely cultivated and not currently threatened in the wild.

It grows in nutrient poor, boggy soils where it captures insects to supplement its nitrogen intake.

Valor para la fauna
natural pest control
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas
Usos
ornamental, pest control

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
3/9
Luz
8/9
Temperatura
7/9
Humedad
9/9
Nutrientes
1/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need special water?
Yes, always use distilled, rain, or reverse osmosis water to avoid mineral buildup.
Should I feed it insects?
It is not necessary, as the plant will thrive on light and water alone.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Drosera comes from the Greek word for dew, referring to the glistening droplets on its leaves. The specific epithet capensis refers to its origin in the Cape of Good Hope.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is one of the easiest carnivorous plants to grow for beginners.
  • The leaves will curl around prey within minutes of contact.
  • It produces a high volume of tiny black seeds that germinate easily.
  • It is native to the Cape region of South Africa.
  • The flowers are held high on tall stalks to avoid trapping their own pollinators.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.