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Pflanzenratgeber

Corn Salad.

Valerianella locusta

Aussprache va-lee-ree-ah-NEL-lah lo-KUS-tah

Auch bekannt als Common Cornsalad, Cornsalad, Cornsalad, Lamb's Lettuce, European cornsalad

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Corn Salad
Foto von Christian Berg (CC BY) über iNaturalist

Corn salad is a delightful, cool weather green that grows in small, tender rosettes. It is perfect for adding a mild, nutty flavor to your winter and spring salads. You will love how easily it thrives when other greens struggle in the chill.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Annual vegetable
Licht
Full sun to partial shade
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Alle 2 bis 4 Tage
Endgröße
6 inches
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 5 bis 9
Blütezeit
Mid to late spring

Pflege

Keep the soil consistently moist to prevent the leaves from turning bitter. Watch for signs of bolting as temperatures rise, which signals it is time to harvest the entire plant. It prefers cooler temperatures and will grow best in the shoulder seasons.

Gießen
Keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged to ensure the best leaf quality.
Düngen
A light application of balanced organic fertilizer helps keep the leaves growing quickly.
Schneiden
Harvest individual outer leaves as needed or cut the entire rosette at the base.
Umtopfen
This is an annual plant typically grown directly in garden beds or containers from seed.
Boden
Well draining, fertile soil
Boden-pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperatur
-10 bis 25°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Gering
Lebensdauer
Annual, typically 6 to 9 months.
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Sicherheit

Menschen
None known.
Kinder
No specific concerns, though small children should be supervised around any garden plants.
Essbarkeit
Wash leaves thoroughly to remove soil particles that often cling to the low growing rosettes.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Small spoon shaped leaves
  • Forms compact basal rosettes
  • Bright green succulent foliage
  • Tiny pale blue flowers
Höhe
0,1 bis 0,3m
Breite
0,1 bis 0,2m
Blätter
green, deciduous
Blüten
white, pale blue, 0,2 bis 0,5cm
Früchte
brown, Spring

Häufige Probleme

  • Powdery mildew — A fungal growth that appears as white dust on leaves during humid conditions.
  • Slugs — These mollusks feed on the tender foliage, leaving large holes.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed
Pflanzzeit
early spring, late summer, early autumn
Überwinterung
In mild climates, it stays green all winter. In colder areas, cover with a light row cover to protect leaves from severe frost.
Im Kübel
It grows very well in shallow containers or window boxes, requiring a minimum depth of 15 centimeters.

Direct Sowing

  1. Prepare a fine seedbed in cool soil.
  2. Sow seeds 1 centimeter deep in rows.
  3. Keep soil consistently moist until germination.

Plant in succession every few weeks to ensure a continuous supply of fresh leaves throughout the cool season.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Radish — They share similar cool season requirements and growth habits.
  • Spinach — Both are excellent cool season greens that can be interplanted.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Winter Purslane — Another hardy salad green that thrives in similar cool conditions.

Botanisches

Familie
Caprifoliaceae
Gattung
Valerianella
Ordnung
Dipsacales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa.
Artenschutz
Not of conservation concern.

It thrives in cool, moist conditions and often colonizes disturbed soil or grain fields.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
early season nectar source
Bestäuber
Bienen
Verwendung
culinary salad green, winter vegetable crop

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
6/9
Licht
6/9
Temperatur
4/9
Feuchtigkeit
5/9
Nährstoffe
5/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

When should I harvest?
Harvest the entire rosette when leaves are about 10 to 15 centimeters long.
Does it bolt?
Yes, it will quickly go to seed once temperatures rise in late spring.

Woher der Name kommt

Valerianella is a diminutive of Valeriana, referring to its resemblance to valerian plants, while locusta refers to its historical association with locusts or grain fields.

Gut zu wissen

  • It is incredibly cold hardy and can often be harvested through winter.
  • The leaves have a mild, nutty flavor.
  • It was historically considered a weed in grain fields, hence the name corn salad.

Probleme mit Corn Salad?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.