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Plant guide

Rue anemone.

Anemonella thalictroides

Pronounced uh-nem-oh-NEL-uh thal-ik-TROY-deez

Also known as Anemonella thalictroides

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rue anemone
Photo by Michael J. Papay (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This charming woodland perennial is a true herald of spring. It produces delicate, fern like foliage and dainty white or pink flowers that dance above the leaves. It is a wonderful choice for shaded garden beds.

Another photo of Rue anemone
Photo by Christine Young (CC BY) via iNaturalist

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial
Light
Partial shade to full shade
Indoor light
Medium light
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
6 to 12 inches
Growth rate
Slow
Hardiness
USDA 4 to 8
Bloom time
Early to mid spring

Care

Plant this beauty in rich, moist soil that mimics its native forest floor habitat. Keep an eye out for wilting if the soil dries out too much during the summer. It prefers to be left undisturbed once established.

Watering
Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged.
Feeding
A light application of compost in early spring is plenty.
Pruning
Simply clear away dead foliage once the plant goes dormant in late summer.
Repotting
Only repot or divide if the plant becomes overcrowded.
Soil
Humus rich, well draining soil
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral
Temperature
-30 to 30°C
Humidity
40 to 70%

Safety

People
The plant contains protoanemonin, which can cause skin irritation or internal distress if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant away from small children as ingestion of any part may cause stomach upset.
Contact allergens
Handling the foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There are no significant reports of respiratory allergies associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and should be avoided for consumption.

How to identify it

  • Fern like compound foliage
  • Small white or pink flowers
  • Delicate branching stems
  • Tuberous root system
Height
0.1 to 0.25m
Spread
0.15 to 0.3m
Leaves
green, deciduous
Flowers
white, pink, 1 to 2cm

Problems to watch for

    Check your rue anemone from a photo

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    division, seed
    When to plant
    spring, autumn

    Plant alongside other spring ephemerals to ensure your garden bed remains interesting throughout the season.

    Grows well with

    • Trillium · They share the same woodland habitat and bloom timing.
    • Virginia Bluebells · These plants create a beautiful spring display together in shade gardens.

    Similar species

    • Wood Anemone · It shares a similar delicate appearance and woodland growth habit.

    Science

    Family
    Ranunculaceae
    Genus
    Thalictrum
    Order
    Ranunculales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Eastern North America
    Conservation
    It is not currently listed as endangered, but wild populations should be respected and left undisturbed.

    It thrives in the rich, moist soil of deciduous forests where it can capture sunlight before the tree canopy fully leafs out.

    Value to wildlife
    early season nectar source
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    woodland gardens, shade borders, naturalizing

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    1/9
    Soil reaction
    5/9
    Light
    3/9
    Temperature
    4/9
    Moisture
    6/9
    Nutrients
    5/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Why did my plant disappear in summer?
    It is a spring ephemeral and naturally goes dormant once the weather warms up.
    Can I grow this in full sun?
    It prefers dappled shade and will likely struggle or scorch in full, intense sun.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name Thalictrum comes from the Greek word for a meadow rue, while the species name thalictroides means resembling Thalictrum.

    Good to know

    • It is a true spring ephemeral that goes dormant after flowering.
    • The flowers lack true petals, using showy sepals instead.
    • It is native to the eastern forests of North America.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.