Plant guide
Parsley.
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss
Pronounced peh-tro-seh-LEE-num KRIS-pum
Also known as Garden Parsley, Parsley

Parsley is a cheerful biennial herb that adds a fresh, vibrant touch to any kitchen garden. It is famous for its curly or flat leaves that pack a punch in flavor. You will find it is quite happy in a sunny spot with consistent moisture.
At a glance
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Herb
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Indoor light
- Bright indirect
- Water
- Every 2 to 4 days
- Mature size
- 12 to 18 inches
- Growth rate
- Medium
Care
Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy to prevent root issues. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the plant needs more light or better drainage. Harvest the outer stems first to encourage the center to keep producing new growth.
- Watering
- Water whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Feeding
- Use a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Pruning
- Snip off outer stems regularly to promote bushy growth and prevent flowering.
- Repotting
- Repot once a year if you are keeping it in a container to refresh the soil.
- Soil
- Rich, well-draining, loamy soil
- Soil pH
- 6.0 to 7.0
Safety
- Pets
- Parsley is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested in large quantities due to furanocoumarins.
- Edibility
- While parsley is edible, always be certain of your identification before consuming any plant. Some plants can look similar but be toxic.
How to identify it
- Bright green deeply divided leaves
- Leaf edges are ruffled or flat
- Stems grow from a central crown
- Small yellow flowers on tall stalks
Common problems
Grows well with
Keep away from
- Mint — Mint can be quite aggressive and may spread too much in the vicinity of parsley.
Similar species
- Cilantro — Both have finely divided leaves and are popular herbs, though cilantro has a distinctively different aroma and flavor.
- Chervil — Chervil has delicate, fern-like leaves similar to parsley but usually with a more subtle anise-like flavor.
- Fennel — Young fennel foliage can resemble parsley but typically has a stronger anise scent.
Science
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Genus
- Petroselinum
- Order
- Apiales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, larval host plant for swallowtail butterflies
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies, moths
Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.
Good to know
- Parsley is believed to have originated in the Mediterranean region and was once used medicinally.
Also in
Is your parsley looking unwell?
This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.
This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.
