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Pflanzenratgeber

Common mallow.

Malva sylvestris

Aussprache MAL-vuh sil-VES-tris

Auch bekannt als Common Mallow, Common mallow, Mallow flowers, Tree mallow, High Malva, High mallow, Large flowered mallow

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Common mallow
Foto von Alvesgaspar (CC BY-SA) über iNaturalist

The common mallow is a charming, hardy plant that produces lovely purple, veined flowers. It is quite adaptable and often found growing in meadows or along roadsides. You will find it brings a nice, cottage garden feel to any outdoor space.

Ein weiteres Foto von Common mallow
Foto von Dr. Sven Gippner (CC BY) über iNaturalist

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Perennial herb
Licht
Full sun to partial shade
Licht im Innenraum
Direkte Sonne
Gießen
Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
Endgröße
3 to 4 feet
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 4 bis 8
Blütezeit
Late spring to early autumn

Pflege

Plant this in a spot that gets plenty of sunshine and keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Keep an eye out for rust on the leaves, which can happen if the air circulation is poor. Deadheading spent blooms will encourage the plant to keep producing flowers throughout the season.

Gießen
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Düngen
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the active growing season.
Schneiden
Trim back faded flowers regularly to promote continuous blooming.
Umtopfen
Repot if the plant becomes root bound or if you notice growth slowing down significantly.
Boden
Well draining, fertile soil
Boden-pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatur
-15 bis 35°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Mittel
Lebensdauer
Short lived perennial, typically 2 to 4 years.
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.
  • Soil drying out very quickly.

Sicherheit

Menschen
This plant is generally considered non toxic to humans.
Kinder
The plant is not considered dangerous, but children should be supervised to prevent ingestion of seeds or foliage.
Kontaktallergene
Handling the foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Allergene in der Luft
Pollen may trigger mild allergic reactions in those sensitive to mallow family plants.
Essbarkeit
While leaves and flowers are edible, avoid consuming plant material that has been treated with pesticides.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Five petaled purple flowers
  • Dark purple veins on petals
  • Rounded, palmately lobed leaves
  • Hairy stems and foliage
Höhe
0,6 bis 1,2m
Breite
0,45 bis 0,9m
Blätter
green, deciduous
Blüten
purple, pink, 3 bis 5cm
Früchte
brown, Late summer

Häufige Probleme

  • Rust — Fungal infection causing orange pustules on the undersides of leaves.
  • Mallow flea beetle — Small beetles that chew tiny holes in the leaves.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed, cuttings
Pflanzzeit
spring, autumn
Überwinterung
Cut back dead stems in late autumn. Provide a light mulch if you live in a region with very cold winters.
Im Kübel
It grows well in large containers of at least 30 centimeters in diameter.

Seed Sowing

  1. 1. Collect seeds in late summer.
  2. 2. Sow seeds in pots in autumn or spring.
  3. 3. Keep soil moist until germination occurs.

Plant mallow in sunny spots with good air circulation to reduce the risk of rust disease.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Echter Lavendel — They share similar sun and drainage requirements.
  • Sage — Both plants benefit from well drained soil and full sun.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Malva moschata — It has a similar growth habit but with more deeply dissected foliage.
  • Stockrose — It is a taller relative with a similar flower structure.

Botanisches

Familie
Malvaceae
Gattung
Malva
Ordnung
Malvales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
Artenschutz
This species is widespread and not of conservation concern.

It thrives in disturbed soils and hedgerows where it can easily colonize open spaces.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source, larval host plant
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge
Verwendung
ornamental border, edible flowers, herbal tea, pollinator garden

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
6/9
Licht
7/9
Temperatur
5/9
Feuchtigkeit
5/9
Nährstoffe
6/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Is common mallow a perennial?
It is typically grown as a short lived perennial or biennial.
Does it self seed?
Yes, it often spreads readily by dropping seeds in the garden.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Malva comes from the Greek word malakos, meaning soft, referring to its soothing properties. Sylvestris means of the woods or wild.

Gut zu wissen

  • The seeds are often called cheeses due to their round, flat shape.
  • It is a close relative of the hibiscus and hollyhock.
  • The plant has been used as a food source during times of famine.

Probleme mit Common mallow?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.