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Plant guide

Lantana.

Lantana camara L.

Pronounced lan-TAH-nuh kuh-MARE-uh

Also known as Bird's Brandy, Black Sage, Cherry Pie, Cherry-Pie, Common Lantana, Lantana, Largeleaf Lantana

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common lantana
Photo by Matt Berger (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Lantana is a cheerful, sun loving shrub that produces clusters of vibrant, multi colored flowers. It is a fantastic choice for attracting butterflies and bees to your garden. You will find it thrives in warm climates and handles heat quite well.

Another photo of Lantana
Photo by Hugh Chan (CC BY) via gbif

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial shrub
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
3 to 6 feet
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 8 to 11
Bloom time
Late spring to first frost

Care

Plant your lantana in a spot that gets plenty of sunshine to encourage the best blooms. Keep an eye out for wilting leaves, which usually means it needs a good drink. Regular deadheading will keep the plant looking tidy and promote more flowers throughout the season.

Watering
Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the active growing season.
Pruning
Trim back the stems by a few inches every few months to encourage a bushier shape.
Repotting
Move to a larger container once the roots begin to circle the bottom of the pot.
Soil
Well draining, fertile soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
10 to 35°C
Humidity
40 to 70%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years
Fragrance
Light
Deer and rabbits
High

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.
  • Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.

Safety

People
The foliage and unripe berries contain triterpenoids that are poisonous to humans and pets.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, so keep it away from curious pets.
Children
Keep this plant away from children as the berries are tempting but toxic if eaten.
Contact allergens
The leaves have fine, stiff hairs that can cause skin irritation or dermatitis upon contact.
Airborne allergens
The pollen is not typically considered a major airborne allergen.
Edibility
All parts of this plant are toxic if ingested and can cause severe gastrointestinal distress.

How to identify it

  • Clusters of small tubular flowers
  • Rough, ovate, serrated green leaves
  • Strong, pungent scent when crushed
  • Small, dark, berry like fruits
Height
0.6 to 1.8m
Spread
0.6 to 1.8m
Leaves
dark green, evergreen
Flowers
yellow, orange, red, pink, white, 2 to 5cm
Fruit
green, black, Late summer to autumn

Problems to watch for

    Check your lantana from a photo

    Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your plant and tells you what's wrong and what to try first.

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings, seed
    When to plant
    spring, early summer
    Overwintering
    In cold climates, treat as an annual or bring pots indoors to a bright, cool location. If kept outdoors in mild areas, prune back in late winter to encourage fresh growth.
    In containers
    It is excellent for containers, requiring a pot at least 30 centimeters wide with good drainage.

    Stem Cuttings

    1. 1. Take a 10 centimeter cutting from a non flowering stem.
    2. 2. Remove the lower leaves.
    3. 3. Dip the end in rooting hormone.
    4. 4. Place in moist potting mix.
    5. 5. Keep in bright, indirect light until rooted.

    Pair with other heat loving, drought tolerant plants to create a low maintenance summer display.

    Grows well with

    • Salvia — They share similar water and light requirements.
    • Zinnia — Both thrive in hot, sunny conditions.
    • Pentas — They are both excellent magnets for butterflies.

    Similar species

    • Verbena — They are closely related and share similar flower structures.

    Science

    Family
    Verbenaceae
    Genus
    Lantana
    Order
    Lamiales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Tropical and subtropical Americas
    Conservation
    It is listed as a noxious weed in many areas and should not be planted near natural habitats.

    It thrives in disturbed soils and open sunny areas where it outcompetes native vegetation.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source, attracts pollinators
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
    Uses
    ornamental shrub, container plant, pollinator garden

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    3/9
    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    8/9
    Temperature
    8/9
    Nutrients
    5/9
    Moisture
    4/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Is Lantana invasive?
    Yes, it is highly invasive in many warm climates and should be avoided in those regions.
    Can I grow Lantana in a pot?
    It grows very well in containers and makes a great patio plant.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name comes from the Latin name for Viburnum, which has similar leaves. The species name camara is a Brazilian name for this plant.

    Good to know

    • The flowers change color as they age, often showing multiple colors on the same cluster.
    • It is a member of the Verbenaceae family.
    • Lantana is extremely heat and drought tolerant once established.
    • It is often used as an annual in cooler climates.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.