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Plant guide

Delosperma.

Delosperma

Pronounced deh-loh-SPER-muh

Also known as Delosperma, Sheepfigs

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Delosperma cooperi
Photo by Elena_Sherehora (CC BY) via gbif

Delosperma are charming, low growing succulents that love the sun. They produce vibrant, daisy like flowers that cover the foliage during the warmer months. These plants are perfect for rock gardens or as ground cover in dry areas.

Another photo of Delosperma
Photo by danygl (CC BY) via iNaturalist

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Succulent perennial
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
15cm tall, 60cm wide
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 5 to 10
Bloom time
Late spring to early fall

Care

Plant in well draining soil to prevent root rot. Watch for mushy stems which indicate too much moisture. They thrive when neglected and kept on the drier side.

Watering
Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer sparingly during the active growing season.
Pruning
Trim back dead or leggy stems in early spring to encourage fresh growth.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant becomes rootbound in its container.
Soil
Sandy, gritty, well draining
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
-15 to 40°C
Humidity
10 to 50%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water sitting on the surface for too long.
  • The plant looks crowded in its current pot.

Safety

People
Delosperma is generally considered non-toxic to humans.
Pets
This plant is generally considered non toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
The small, fleshy leaves may pose a choking hazard to small children.
Edibility
This plant is not intended for human consumption.

How to identify it

  • Fleshy, succulent leaves
  • Daisy like flowers
  • Low growing mat habit
  • Papery flower petals
Height
0.05 to 0.15m
Spread
0.3 to 0.6m
Leaves
green, bronze, evergreen
Flowers
pink, purple, yellow, orange, white, 2 to 5cm

Problems to watch for

    Check your delosperma from a photo

    Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your plant and tells you what's wrong and what to try first.

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings, seed, division
    When to plant
    spring, early summer
    Overwintering
    Ensure the soil is very well drained before winter sets in. If you live in a very wet climate, consider covering the plant to keep the crown dry.
    In containers
    They grow beautifully in shallow pots as long as the container has excellent drainage.

    Stem Cuttings

    1. 1. Snip a healthy stem segment.
    2. 2. Let the cut end callous for two days.
    3. 3. Insert the cutting into dry, sandy soil.
    4. 4. Wait for roots to form before watering.

    Pair these with other drought tolerant plants that do not require frequent irrigation to avoid root rot.

    Grows well with

    • Sedum — They share similar needs for sun and well draining soil.
    • Lavender — Both plants thrive in hot, dry conditions.
    • Thyme — It makes a great textural contrast as a ground cover.

    Similar species

    • Lampranthus — They are closely related succulents with similar growth habits.
    • Aptenia — It is another succulent ground cover with vibrant flowers.

    Science

    Family
    Aizoaceae
    Genus
    Delosperma
    Order
    Caryophyllales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Southern and eastern Africa
    Conservation
    None of the common garden species are currently of conservation concern.

    It survives in arid, rocky environments by storing water in its thick, succulent leaves.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    ground cover, rock garden, container plant, xeriscaping

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    8/9
    Temperature
    6/9
    Moisture
    2/9
    Salinity
    3/9
    Nutrients
    2/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Do I need to water my ice plant often?
    No, they are highly drought tolerant and prefer to dry out between waterings.
    Why is my plant dying in the winter?
    It is likely suffering from too much moisture in the soil during cold weather.

    Where the name comes from

    The name Delosperma comes from the Greek words delos, meaning visible, and sperma, meaning seed, referring to the exposed seeds in the capsules.

    Good to know

    • They are native to southern and eastern Africa.
    • The name comes from the Greek words for visible and seed.
    • They thrive in poor, rocky soil where other plants struggle.
    • Flowers often close up at night and open again in the morning sun.

    Also in

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    This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.

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    This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.