Check these first
- Examine the undersides of new leaves.
- Look for sticky residue on the foliage.
- Check for winding trails on the leaf surface.
Likely causes
Aphids
Most likelyHow to tell: You see clusters of tiny green or black insects on new, tender leaves. They often leave behind a sticky substance called honeydew.
What to do: Spray the leaves with a strong stream of water to knock them off. If they persist, use insecticidal soap once a week until they are gone.
Citrus leaf miner
PossibleHow to tell: You notice winding, silvery trails inside the leaf tissue. This is caused by larvae tunneling through the leaves.
What to do: Prune off heavily infested leaves and dispose of them in the trash. Avoid over fertilizing, as this encourages the soft new growth they prefer.
Find out what's wrong with your mandarin orange
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
A few pests are manageable, but a heavy infestation can stunt growth. Treat them as soon as you spot them to prevent spread.
Stopping it coming back
Keep your tree healthy with proper light and water, as stressed plants attract more pests. Check your tree weekly for early signs.
Mandarin orange: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your mandarin orange and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Are these pests harmful to me?
- No, aphids and leaf miners are harmless to humans. They only target your citrus tree.
- Can I use neem oil?
- Yes, neem oil is an effective organic treatment for many citrus pests. Apply it in the evening to avoid burning the leaves in the sun.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Mandarin orange
- Why are my Mandarin orange leaves turning yellow?
- What are these spots on my Mandarin orange leaves?
- Why is my mandarin orange tree dropping leaves?
- Why is my mandarin orange tree not flowering?
- Why are my mandarin orange leaves curling?
- Why are my mandarin orange leaves getting brown tips?
- Why is my mandarin orange tree drooping?
- Why is my mandarin orange tree showing signs of root rot?
- Why is my mandarin orange tree looking leggy?
Back to the Mandarin orange guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

