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Wollemi pine.

Wollemia nobilis

Aussprache wo-LEE-mee-uh NO-bi-lis

Auch bekannt als Wollemi Pine, Wollemi-pine

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The Wollemi pine is a rare, ancient conifer that survived from the time of the dinosaurs. It features a unique, bubbly bark and lush, fern like foliage. It is a true living fossil that makes a striking addition to a large garden or conservatory.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Mittel
Pflanzenart
Conifer
Licht
Partial shade to bright indirect light
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Alle 5 bis 10 Tage
Endgröße
12 to 40 meters
Wachstum
Langsam
Winterhärte
USDA 8 bis 11
Blütezeit
Late spring to early summer

Pflege

Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged to mimic its native rainforest habitat. Watch for browning needle tips, which often signal that the plant is getting too much direct sun or drying out too quickly. It prefers cooler temperatures and good air circulation to stay healthy.

Gießen
Keep the soil evenly damp to the touch without letting it sit in standing water.
Düngen
Use a low phosphorus, slow release fertilizer during the active growing season.
Schneiden
Only prune to remove dead or damaged branches to maintain its natural shape.
Umtopfen
Repot only when the roots have filled the container as it prefers not to be disturbed.
Boden
Well draining, acidic, organic rich soil
Boden-pH
5.0 to 6.5
Temperatur
-5 bis 40°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Gering
Lebensdauer
Perennial, can live for hundreds of years.
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water sitting on the surface of the soil for too long.
  • The plant stops showing new growth during the spring.

Sicherheit

Menschen
There is no evidence of toxicity in humans.
Kinder
The sharp tips of the leaves can poke small children, so place it away from high traffic areas.
Kontaktallergene
The stiff, needle-like leaves can cause minor skin scratches during handling.
Allergene in der Luft
The pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals.
Essbarkeit
The cones and foliage are not considered edible for humans.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Dark green, fern like leaves
  • Distinctive bubbly, chocolate brown bark
  • Multi trunked growth habit
  • Cones grow at branch tips
Höhe
10 bis 40m
Breite
3 bis 10m
Blätter
dark green, bright green, evergreen
Blüten
brown, green, 1 bis 3cm
Früchte
brown, Autumn

Häufige Probleme

  • Phytophthora root rot — A soil-borne water mold that causes root decay in poorly drained conditions.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
cuttings, seed
Pflanzzeit
spring, autumn
Überwinterung
Move containerized plants to a frost-free, cool location if temperatures drop significantly below freezing. Ensure the soil remains slightly moist but never waterlogged during the dormant months.
Im Kübel
It grows well in large containers for many years, provided the pot has excellent drainage and is at least 40 centimeters wide.

Cuttings

  1. Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer.
  2. Dip the base in rooting hormone.
  3. Place in a well-draining potting mix.
  4. Maintain high humidity until roots form.

Group this tree with other moisture-loving, shade-tolerant Australian natives to mimic its natural canyon habitat.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Baumfarn — They share similar requirements for moisture and sheltered, dappled light.
  • Lomandra longifolia — This native grass provides a nice textural contrast at the base of the tree.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Araucaria heterophylla — It is a close relative with a similar growth habit and needle structure.
  • Chilenische Araukarie — Another ancient conifer that shares the same family and prehistoric aesthetic.

Botanisches

Familie
Araucariaceae
Gattung
Wollemia
Ordnung
Pinales
Klasse
Pinopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Wollemi National Park, New South Wales, Australia.
Artenschutz
This species is critically endangered in the wild and is protected under international law.

It survives in deep, sheltered sandstone gorges where it benefits from high humidity and protection from extreme winds.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
ancient evolutionary relic
Bestäuber
Käfer
Verwendung
ornamental specimen, botanical collection

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
1/9
Bodenreaktion
4/9
Licht
6/9
Temperatur
5/9
Feuchtigkeit
6/9
Nährstoffe
4/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Can I grow it indoors?
It is best suited for outdoors, but can be kept in a cool, bright sunroom while young.
How fast does it grow?
It is a slow to moderate grower in cultivation.

Woher der Name kommt

The genus name honors the Wollemi National Park, while the species epithet nobilis refers to the noble appearance of the tree.

Gut zu wissen

  • It is often called a living fossil.
  • The bark has a unique texture that looks like bubbling chocolate.
  • It can produce multiple trunks from a single root system.
  • It belongs to the Araucariaceae family, which dates back to the Jurassic period.

Auch in

Probleme mit Wollemi pine?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.