Check these first
- Inspect the underside of the leaves for fuzzy growth.
- Check if the spots have a dusty or oily appearance.
- Look for poor airflow around the center of the vine.
Likely causes
Powdery Mildew
Most likelyHow to tell: You will see a white, dusty coating on the leaves, stems, or fruit. It often starts as small circular patches before spreading.
What to do: Improve air circulation by pruning crowded branches. Apply a fungicide labeled for grapes or a mixture of baking soda and water to affected areas.
Downy Mildew
PossibleHow to tell: This shows up as yellow, oily looking spots on the top of the leaf and fuzzy white growth on the bottom. It thrives in humid, wet weather.
What to do: Remove and destroy infected leaves immediately to stop the spread. Keep the vine base clear of debris and avoid overhead watering.
Find out what's wrong with your grape
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If the spots cover more than half the leaf surface or reach your fruit clusters, you need to act fast to save the harvest.
Stopping it coming back
Prune your vines annually to ensure good airflow and keep the foliage dry by watering at the base rather than over the leaves.
Grape: spots? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your grape and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I eat grapes from a vine with spots?
- If the spots are just on the leaves, the fruit is usually fine. If the fruit itself is covered in mildew, it is best to discard those clusters.
- Will these spots kill my vine?
- Mildew rarely kills a healthy, established vine, but it will significantly reduce your fruit production and weaken the plant over time.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Grape
- What is eating my grapevine?
- Why are my grapevine leaves turning yellow?
- Why is my Vitis vinifera not flowering?
- Why is my grapevine growing so leggy?
- Why are my grapevine leaves curling?
- Why are my grapevine leaves getting brown tips?
- Why is my grapevine drooping?
- Why is my grapevine losing its leaves?
- Why is my grapevine showing signs of root rot?
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

