Plant guide
Thymeleaf speedwell.
Veronica serpyllifolia
Pronounced veh-RON-ih-kuh ser-pill-ih-FOH-lee-uh
Also known as Thyme Leaved Speedwell, Thyme Speedwell, Thyme-leaf Speedwell, Thyme-leaved Speedwell, Thymeleaf Speedwell, Turf speedwell
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This charming little ground cover is a common sight in lawns and damp meadows. It spreads by creeping stems that root at the nodes. You will love its tiny, delicate flowers that appear in late spring.

At a glance
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Perennial herb
- Light
- Partial shade to full sun
- Indoor light
- Bright indirect
- Water
- Every 3 to 7 days
- Mature size
- 4 to 8 inches tall
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Hardiness
- USDA 3 to 9
- Bloom time
- Mid to late spring
Care
Keep the soil consistently moist as this plant prefers damp conditions. Watch for wilting if the soil dries out too much during hot weather. It thrives in cool, shaded areas of the garden.
- Watering
- Keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged.
- Feeding
- Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Pruning
- Trim back after flowering to keep the patch tidy.
- Repotting
- Repot if the plant becomes root bound or the soil loses its structure.
- Soil
- Moist, well draining soil
- Soil pH
- 6.0 to 7.5
- Temperature
- -25 to 30°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 70%
- Drought tolerance
- Low
- Lifespan
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
- Deer and rabbits
- Moderate
Signs it needs repotting
- Roots growing out of drainage holes
- Plant growth slows significantly
- Soil becomes compacted and drains poorly
Safety
- People
- There are no significant reports of human toxicity for this species.
- Children
- The plant is not known to be a choking hazard or toxic if handled by children.
- Contact allergens
- There is no evidence of skin irritation from handling this plant.
- Airborne allergens
- The pollen may cause minor reactions in sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
- Edibility
- This plant is not considered edible and should be avoided for consumption.
How to identify it
- Opposite oval leaves
- Creeping stems rooting at nodes
- Small white or pale blue flowers
- Flowers have dark purple veins
- Height
- 0.05 to 0.2m
- Spread
- 0.15 to 0.4m
- Leaves
- green, semi-evergreen
- Flowers
- white, pale blue, 0.5 to 1cm
Problems to watch for
- Powdery MildewCommon
- AphidsUncommon
- Root RotUncommon
- Slugs and SnailsUncommon
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Growing it
- Propagation
- division, seed
- When to plant
- spring, autumn
- Overwintering
- It remains semi-evergreen in mild climates and requires no special protection, though it may die back slightly in harsh freezes.
- In containers
- It grows well in shallow, wide containers at least 10 cm deep to accommodate its creeping root system.
Division
- 1. Dig up a clump in spring.
- 2. Gently pull the rooted stems apart.
- 3. Replant immediately in moist soil.
Pair this plant with other moisture-loving ground covers to create a consistent, low-maintenance carpet.
Grows well with
- Creeping Jenny · Both plants enjoy similar moist soil conditions and provide a lush ground cover.
- Bugleweed · They share similar growth habits and thrive in partially shaded, damp spots.
Similar species
- Germander Speedwell · It has a similar appearance but features larger, more vibrant blue flowers.
Science
- Family
- Plantaginaceae
- Genus
- Veronica
- Order
- Lamiales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Widespread across temperate regions of Europe, Asia, and North America.
- Conservation
- It is a common and widespread species with no special conservation concerns.
It thrives in moist, open habitats where it can outcompete other small plants by forming dense, low-growing mats.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies
- Uses
- ground cover, rock garden filler, lawn weed
Through the year
Ecological indicators
- Salinity
- 1/9
- Soil reaction
- 5/9
- Light
- 6/9
- Temperature
- 4/9
- Moisture
- 7/9
- Nutrients
- 5/9
Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.
Questions people ask
- Is this plant a weed?
- It is often considered a lawn weed because it spreads rapidly in moist, low-cut turf.
- Can I grow it in a pot?
- Yes, it makes a lovely, low-maintenance ground cover for shallow containers.
Where the name comes from
The genus name Veronica honors Saint Veronica, while the species name serpyllifolia means thyme-leaved.
Good to know
- It is commonly known as thyme-leaved speedwell because its leaves resemble those of thyme.
- The plant spreads by creeping stems that root at the nodes.
- It is often found growing in damp, grassy areas across the northern hemisphere.
Keep your thymeleaf speedwell growing
This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.
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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.
