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Plant guide

Donkey's Tail.

Sedum morganianum

Pronounced SEE-dum mor-gan-ee-AH-num

Also known as Donkeytail, burro's-tail, donkey's-tail

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Burro's-tail
Photo by zebedeugalinha (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Donkey's tail is a beautiful trailing succulent known for its long, fleshy stems covered in plump, blue green leaves. It makes a stunning addition to hanging baskets where its weight can be fully appreciated. This plant is quite fragile, so it is best kept in a spot where it won't be bumped or brushed against.

At a glance

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Succulent
Light
Bright, indirect light with some direct morning sun.
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 14 to 21 days
Mature size
60 cm length
Growth rate
Slow
Hardiness
USDA 10 to 11
Bloom time
Late spring to summer

Care

Provide plenty of bright light to keep the stems from stretching out. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. If the leaves start to shrivel, it is likely thirsty, but be careful not to overwater.

Watering
Water thoroughly only when the soil has dried out completely.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength during the growing season.
Pruning
Prune only to remove dead stems or to shape the plant after it has finished blooming.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant has clearly outgrown its container, being very careful with the fragile stems.
Soil
Well draining cactus or succulent mix.
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
4 to 30°C
Humidity
20 to 50%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant has stopped growing despite proper care.
  • The soil dries out much faster than it used to.

Safety

People
The plant is mildly toxic if ingested and the sap can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Pets
This plant is generally considered non toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
Keep this plant out of reach of small children because the leaves are easily detached and could pose a choking hazard.
Contact allergens
The sap can cause mild contact dermatitis in sensitive people.
Airborne allergens
There are no known significant respiratory allergens associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and may cause stomach upset if ingested.

How to identify it

  • Trailing stems up to 60 cm long
  • Plump, overlapping, tear drop shaped leaves
  • Glaucous, blue green leaf color
  • Fragile leaves that detach easily
Height
0.15 to 0.6m
Spread
0.3 to 0.9m
Leaves
blue-green, grey-green, evergreen
Flowers
pink, red, 1 to 2cm

Problems to watch for

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings, leaf cuttings
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Bring the plant indoors before the first frost, as it cannot tolerate freezing temperatures. Keep it in a bright, cool location and reduce watering significantly during the winter months.
    In containers
    It is an excellent container plant, especially in hanging baskets that allow the stems to trail freely, and requires a pot with drainage holes.

    Leaf Cuttings

    1. 1. Gently twist a healthy leaf from the stem.
    2. 2. Let the leaf callous over in a dry spot for 2 to 3 days.
    3. 3. Place the leaf on top of well draining succulent soil.
    4. 4. Mist lightly only when the soil is completely dry.
    5. 5. Wait for small roots and a new plantlet to emerge.

    Group succulents with similar water needs to prevent overwatering the more sensitive species.

    Grows well with

    • Echeveria — They share similar light and water requirements.
    • Jade Plant — Both are drought tolerant succulents that thrive in similar conditions.

    Similar species

    • Baby Burro's Tail — It has smaller, more rounded leaves and is often confused with the standard species.

    Science

    Family
    Crassulaceae
    Genus
    Sedum
    Order
    Saxifragales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Southern Mexico and Honduras.
    Conservation
    This species is not currently listed as endangered or threatened.

    It grows on rocky cliffs where it can trail downwards, allowing its leaves to shed excess water quickly.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    hanging baskets, indoor container plant, rock garden specimen

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    7/9
    Temperature
    7/9
    Moisture
    2/9
    Nutrients
    3/9
    Salinity
    2/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Why are the leaves falling off?
    The leaves are very delicate and drop easily when bumped or moved.
    How often should I water it?
    Water only when the soil has completely dried out, usually every 2 to 3 weeks.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name Sedum comes from the Latin word sedere, meaning to sit, referring to how these plants sit on rocks. The species name morganianum honors Dr. W.D. Morgan, a Mexican plant enthusiast.

    Good to know

    • It is commonly known as Burro's Tail or Donkey's Tail.
    • The leaves are covered in a waxy coating called epicuticular wax that helps prevent water loss.
    • It is a succulent that stores water in its plump, fleshy leaves.
    • The trailing stems can grow up to 2 feet long in ideal conditions.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.