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Plant guide

Field Poppy.

Papaver rhoeas

Pronounced puh-PAY-ver ROE-ee-as

Also known as Common Poppy, Corn poppy, Flanders poppy

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The field poppy is a cheerful annual that brings a splash of vibrant red to meadows and gardens. It is a classic wildflower that thrives in disturbed soil and open spaces. You will love how it dances in the breeze.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Annual wildflower
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
2 feet
Growth rate
Fast

Care

Sow seeds directly into sunny spots with well draining soil during the spring or autumn. Keep an eye out for aphids and ensure the soil does not stay soggy. Deadhead spent blooms to encourage a longer flowering season.

Watering
Water consistently until established, then allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Feeding
Apply a light balanced fertilizer once or twice during the growing season if soil is poor.
Pruning
Remove faded flowers regularly to prevent seed production and extend the blooming period.
Repotting
These are annuals that do not require repotting as they complete their life cycle in one season.
Soil
Well draining loamy or sandy soil
Soil pH
Neutral to slightly alkaline

Safety

Pets
This plant is considered mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.

How to identify it

  • Bright red papery petals
  • Dark purple or black center
  • Hairy stems and leaves
  • Milky white sap inside stems

Science

Family
Papaveraceae
Genus
Papaver
Order
Ranunculales
Class
Magnoliopsida

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Also in

Is your field poppy looking unwell?

This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.

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This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.