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Pflanzenratgeber

Bogbean.

Menyanthes trifoliata

Aussprache men-ee-AN-theez try-fo-lee-AY-tuh

Auch bekannt als Bogbean, Buckbean

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Bogbean
Foto von Michael J. Papay (CC BY) über iNaturalist

The bogbean is a lovely aquatic perennial that thrives in shallow water or very damp, boggy soil. It features beautiful, fringed white flowers that look like they are covered in tiny snowflakes. It is a hardy plant that brings a natural, wild look to any pond or water garden.

Ein weiteres Foto von Bogbean
Foto von Tom Norton (CC BY) über iNaturalist

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Aquatic perennial
Licht
Full sun to partial shade
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Jeden Tag
Endgröße
12 to 18 inches tall
Wachstum
Mittel
Winterhärte
USDA 3 bis 7
Blütezeit
Mid to late spring

Pflege

Keep the roots constantly submerged or in very saturated soil to mimic its natural wetland habitat. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal that the water level has dropped too low. It is a very resilient plant that rarely needs much attention once established.

Gießen
The soil must remain completely saturated or submerged at all times.
Düngen
Apply a slow release aquatic fertilizer tablet once in the spring.
Schneiden
Trim back dead foliage in late autumn to keep the area tidy.
Umtopfen
Divide the creeping rhizomes every few years to prevent the plant from becoming overcrowded.
Boden
Heavy loam or aquatic soil
Boden-pH
Acidic to neutral
Temperatur
-35 bis 25°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
60 bis 100%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Gering
Lebensdauer
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
Duft
Leicht
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots growing out of the pot
  • Reduced flowering
  • Crowded rhizomes

Sicherheit

Menschen
The leaves are considered toxic if ingested in large quantities due to the presence of gentianin.
Kinder
Keep children away from the foliage as ingestion can cause stomach upset.
Kontaktallergene
The sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Allergene in der Luft
Pollen is generally not considered a significant airborne allergen.
Essbarkeit
The plant contains bitter alkaloids and should not be consumed without expert knowledge.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Three leaflets on each leaf stalk
  • Fringed white or pinkish flowers
  • Spikes of star shaped blooms
  • Thick creeping underground stems
  • Grows in shallow water or bogs
Höhe
0,15 bis 0,3m
Breite
0,3 bis 0,6m
Blätter
green, deciduous
Blüten
white, pink, 1 bis 2cm
Früchte
brown, Late summer

Häufige Probleme

  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
division, seed
Pflanzzeit
spring
Überwinterung
The plant goes dormant in winter. If in a container, ensure the roots do not freeze solid by sinking the pot deeper into the water.
Im Kübel
It grows well in containers placed in shallow water, provided the pot is at least 20 centimeters wide.

Division

  1. 1. Lift the plant in spring.
  2. 2. Cut the rhizome into sections with buds.
  3. 3. Replant into wet soil or shallow water.

Group with other marginal aquatic plants to create a naturalistic pond edge.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Marsh marigold — They share similar moisture requirements in pond margins.
  • Myosotis scorpioides — It provides a nice color contrast in boggy areas.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Bogbean — This is the same species.

Botanisches

Familie
Menyanthaceae
Gattung
Menyanthes
Ordnung
Asterales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Northern hemisphere wetlands.
Artenschutz
It is protected in some regions due to the loss of wetland habitats.

It acts as a pioneer species in wetland succession by trapping sediment with its creeping rhizomes.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge
Verwendung
water gardens, bog gardens, wildlife ponds

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
1/9
Bodenreaktion
5/9
Licht
7/9
Temperatur
3/9
Feuchtigkeit
9/9
Nährstoffe
4/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Can I grow this in a regular garden bed?
No, it requires constant moisture and thrives best in shallow water or boggy conditions.
How deep should the water be?
It prefers shallow water up to 15 centimeters deep.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Menyanthes comes from Greek words meaning month and flower, possibly referring to the blooming period. Trifoliata refers to the three leaflets on each leaf.

Gut zu wissen

  • It is commonly known as bogbean.
  • The flowers have a unique fringed appearance.
  • It thrives in shallow water or very wet soil.
  • It is a circumpolar species found across the northern hemisphere.

Probleme mit Bogbean?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.