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Pflanzenratgeber

Honeyberry.

Lonicera caerulea

Aussprache loh-NIH-ser-uh see-roo-LEE-uh

Auch bekannt als Blue-berried Honeysuckle, Edible deepblue honeysuckle, blue fly-honeysuckle, blue honeysuckle, blueberry honeysuckle

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Honeyberries are hardy, deciduous shrubs that produce delicious, elongated blue berries early in the season. They are incredibly cold tolerant and thrive in cooler climates. You will need two different varieties for cross pollination to get a good harvest.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Deciduous shrub
Licht
Full sun to partial shade
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
Endgröße
3 to 6 feet
Wachstum
Mittel
Winterhärte
USDA 2 bis 7
Blütezeit
Early to mid spring

Pflege

Plant in well draining soil and keep the root zone cool with a layer of mulch. Watch for wilting leaves as a sign of drought stress. Prune only after the harvest to maintain shape and encourage new growth.

Gießen
Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged.
Düngen
Apply a balanced organic fertilizer in early spring.
Schneiden
Prune lightly in late summer after the fruit has been harvested.
Umtopfen
Repot only if the shrub becomes root bound in its container.
Boden
Moist, well draining, slightly acidic
Boden-pH
5.0 to 7.0
Temperatur
-40 bis 25°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Gering
Lebensdauer
Perennial, typically 20 to 30 years.
Duft
Leicht
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water running straight through the pot
  • Stunted growth during the spring

Sicherheit

Menschen
The plant is generally considered non-toxic, but ingestion of non-edible honeysuckle species can cause mild stomach upset.
Kinder
The berries are safe, but always supervise children to ensure they do not consume other unknown garden plants.
Kontaktallergene
Handling the foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Allergene in der Luft
Pollen may trigger mild allergic reactions in sensitive people during the spring bloom.
Essbarkeit
Only consume berries from verified edible cultivars, as some wild honeysuckle species have toxic fruit.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Elongated, tubular blue berries
  • Opposite, oval shaped green leaves
  • Peeling, papery bark on older stems
  • Small, pale yellow trumpet flowers
Höhe
0,9 bis 2m
Breite
0,9 bis 1,8m
Blätter
green, blue-green, deciduous
Blüten
yellow, white, 1 bis 2cm
Früchte
blue, Late spring to early summer

Häufige Probleme

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves during periods of high humidity and poor airflow.
  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
cuttings, seed, division
Pflanzzeit
early spring, late autumn
Überwinterung
The plant is extremely cold hardy and requires no special protection, even in severe winters. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged during the dormant season.
Im Kübel
It grows well in large containers of at least 40 liters, provided the soil is kept consistently moist.

Softwood Cuttings

  1. Take 15 cm cuttings in late spring.
  2. Remove lower leaves and dip in rooting hormone.
  3. Place in a moist, well draining potting mix.
  4. Keep in a bright spot out of direct sun until rooted.

Plant in groups of two or more different cultivars to ensure cross pollination for a heavy berry harvest.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Kultur-Heidelbeere — They share similar soil and moisture requirements.
  • Ribes — These shrubs thrive in the same cool climate conditions.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Lonicera tatarica — A related shrub but grown primarily for flowers rather than fruit.

Botanisches

Familie
Caprifoliaceae
Gattung
Lonicera
Ordnung
Dipsacales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Northern Hemisphere temperate regions including Russia, Japan, and North America.
Artenschutz
This species is widespread and not currently of conservation concern.

It thrives in cool, moist environments and often grows in boggy or mountainous areas where it can withstand extreme cold.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
early nectar source, provides food for birds
Bestäuber
Bienen
Verwendung
edible fruit, ornamental shrub, wildlife hedge

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
1/9
Bodenreaktion
5/9
Licht
7/9
Temperatur
2/9
Feuchtigkeit
6/9
Nährstoffe
5/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Do I need two plants?
Yes, you need two different varieties that bloom at the same time for successful fruit set.
When do I prune?
Prune lightly after harvest to maintain shape and encourage new growth.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Lonicera honors German botanist Adam Lonicer, while caerulea refers to the sky blue color of the berries.

Gut zu wissen

  • Honeyberries are incredibly frost hardy and can bloom while snow is still on the ground.
  • They require two different varieties for cross pollination to produce fruit.
  • The berries are rich in antioxidants like anthocyanins.
  • They are native to cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

Probleme mit Honeyberry?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.