Guía de plantas
Honeyberry.
Lonicera caerulea
Pronunciación loh-NIH-ser-uh see-roo-LEE-uh
También se conoce como Blue-berried Honeysuckle, Edible deepblue honeysuckle, blue fly-honeysuckle, blue honeysuckle, blueberry honeysuckle
Honeyberries are hardy, deciduous shrubs that produce delicious, elongated blue berries early in the season. They are incredibly cold tolerant and thrive in cooler climates. You will need two different varieties for cross pollination to get a good harvest.
De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Deciduous shrub
- Luz
- Full sun to partial shade
- Luz en interior
- Luz indirecta brillante
- Riego
- Cada 3 a 7 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 3 to 6 feet
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Medio
- Rusticidad
- USDA 2 a 7
- Floración
- Early to mid spring
Cuidados
Plant in well draining soil and keep the root zone cool with a layer of mulch. Watch for wilting leaves as a sign of drought stress. Prune only after the harvest to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
- Riego
- Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged.
- Abonado
- Apply a balanced organic fertilizer in early spring.
- Poda
- Prune lightly in late summer after the fruit has been harvested.
- Trasplante
- Repot only if the shrub becomes root bound in its container.
- Suelo
- Moist, well draining, slightly acidic
- pH del suelo
- 5.0 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- -40 a 25°C
- Humedad
- 40 a 70%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Baja
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 20 to 30 years.
- Fragancia
- Suave
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Moderada
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes
- Water running straight through the pot
- Stunted growth during the spring
Seguridad
- Personas
- The plant is generally considered non-toxic, but ingestion of non-edible honeysuckle species can cause mild stomach upset.
- Niños
- The berries are safe, but always supervise children to ensure they do not consume other unknown garden plants.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- Handling the foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- Pollen may trigger mild allergic reactions in sensitive people during the spring bloom.
- Comestibilidad
- Only consume berries from verified edible cultivars, as some wild honeysuckle species have toxic fruit.
Cómo identificarla
- Elongated, tubular blue berries
- Opposite, oval shaped green leaves
- Peeling, papery bark on older stems
- Small, pale yellow trumpet flowers
- Altura
- 0,9 a 2m
- Anchura
- 0,9 a 1,8m
- Hojas
- green, blue-green, deciduous
- Flores
- yellow, white, 1 a 2cm
- Frutos
- blue, Late spring to early summer
Problemas frecuentes
- Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves during periods of high humidity and poor airflow.
- Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- cuttings, seed, division
- Cuándo plantar
- early spring, late autumn
- Cuidados en invierno
- The plant is extremely cold hardy and requires no special protection, even in severe winters. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged during the dormant season.
- En maceta
- It grows well in large containers of at least 40 liters, provided the soil is kept consistently moist.
Softwood Cuttings
- Take 15 cm cuttings in late spring.
- Remove lower leaves and dip in rooting hormone.
- Place in a moist, well draining potting mix.
- Keep in a bright spot out of direct sun until rooted.
Plant in groups of two or more different cultivars to ensure cross pollination for a heavy berry harvest.
Buenas compañeras
- Arándano azul de arbusto alto — They share similar soil and moisture requirements.
- Ribes — These shrubs thrive in the same cool climate conditions.
Especies parecidas
- Lonicera tatarica — A related shrub but grown primarily for flowers rather than fruit.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Caprifoliaceae
- Género
- Lonicera
- Orden
- Dipsacales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Northern Hemisphere temperate regions including Russia, Japan, and North America.
- Conservación
- This species is widespread and not currently of conservation concern.
It thrives in cool, moist environments and often grows in boggy or mountainous areas where it can withstand extreme cold.
- Valor para la fauna
- early nectar source, provides food for birds
- Polinizadores
- abejas
- Usos
- edible fruit, ornamental shrub, wildlife hedge
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 1/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 5/9
- Luz
- 7/9
- Temperatura
- 2/9
- Humedad
- 6/9
- Nutrientes
- 5/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Do I need two plants?
- Yes, you need two different varieties that bloom at the same time for successful fruit set.
- When do I prune?
- Prune lightly after harvest to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
De dónde viene el nombre
The name Lonicera honors German botanist Adam Lonicer, while caerulea refers to the sky blue color of the berries.
Bueno saberlo
- Honeyberries are incredibly frost hardy and can bloom while snow is still on the ground.
- They require two different varieties for cross pollination to produce fruit.
- The berries are rich in antioxidants like anthocyanins.
- They are native to cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
¿Tu honeyberry tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
