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Plant guide

Coral vine.

Antigonon leptopus

Pronounced an-TIG-oh-non LEP-toe-pus

Also known as Confederate-vine, Coral Bells, Coral Creeper, Coral Vine, Coralita, Coralito, Corallita, Honolulu Creeper

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Coral Vine
Photo by Vincent Weber (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

Coral vine is a fast growing, showy climber that loves to scramble over fences and trellises. It produces beautiful clusters of pink or white flowers that really pop against its heart shaped leaves. You will find it thrives best in warm climates where it can soak up plenty of sun.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial vine
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
20 to 40 feet
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 8 to 11
Bloom time
Late spring to first frost

Care

Give this vine a sturdy trellis to climb and plenty of space to spread out. Watch for yellowing leaves which might mean it is getting too much water. Prune it back hard in the winter to keep it from taking over your garden.

Watering
Water deeply once the top few inches of soil feel dry to the touch.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Cut back the entire plant in late winter to encourage fresh growth.
Repotting
Move to a larger container if the roots begin to circle the pot.
Soil
Well draining sandy or loamy soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
-4 to 40°C
Humidity
40 to 80%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.

Safety

People
The plant is not considered highly toxic, but ingestion of large quantities may cause mild stomach irritation.
Children
The seeds and tubers should be kept away from small children to prevent accidental ingestion or choking.
Contact allergens
The sap can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
The pollen may trigger mild allergic reactions in those sensitive to airborne particles.
Edibility
While the tubers are sometimes cooked and eaten in some cultures, they should be avoided unless properly prepared as they can cause digestive upset.

How to identify it

  • Heart shaped green leaves
  • Clusters of bright pink flowers
  • Vigorous climbing vine habit
  • Tendrils for grasping supports
Height
3 to 12m
Spread
2 to 6m
Leaves
green, deciduous
Flowers
pink, white, 1 to 2cm
Fruit
brown, Autumn

Problems to watch for

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    seed, cuttings, division
    When to plant
    spring, early summer
    Overwintering
    In cooler areas, cut the vine back to the ground after the first frost. The tubers will remain dormant until spring.
    In containers
    It can be grown in large containers with a minimum size of 40 liters, provided it has a strong trellis.

    Seed

    1. 1. Collect mature brown seeds in autumn.
    2. 2. Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours.
    3. 3. Plant in well draining soil.
    4. 4. Keep warm until germination.

    Cuttings

    1. 1. Take semi hardwood cuttings in summer.
    2. 2. Dip ends in rooting hormone.
    3. 3. Place in moist potting mix.
    4. 4. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity.

    Plant this vine near sturdy structures as it will quickly overwhelm smaller, more delicate plants.

    Grows well with

    • Lantana · Both plants enjoy similar sunny conditions and attract pollinators.
    • Bougainvillea · They share a love for heat and provide a dramatic display of color.

    Similar species

    • Morning Glory · Both are fast growing vines that require support.

    Science

    Family
    Polygonaceae
    Genus
    Antigonon
    Order
    Caryophyllales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Mexico and Central America
    Conservation
    This plant is considered invasive in many tropical regions and should be planted with caution.

    It thrives in disturbed areas and along roadsides where it can climb over other vegetation to reach sunlight.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    ornamental vine, trellis cover, pollinator garden

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    2/9
    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    8/9
    Temperature
    8/9
    Moisture
    5/9
    Nutrients
    5/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Is Coral Vine invasive?
    Yes, it is considered highly invasive in many warm climates where it can outcompete native vegetation.
    How do I control its growth?
    Regular pruning is necessary to keep this vigorous vine within its designated space.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name Antigonon comes from the Greek words for against and angle, while the species name leptopus refers to its slender stalks.

    Good to know

    • It is commonly known as Coral Vine because of its bright, coral pink flowers.
    • The plant produces underground tubers that allow it to survive periods of drought.
    • It is a very fast grower and can cover a fence in a single season.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.