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Plant guide

Golden trumpet.

Allamanda cathartica

Pronounced al-uh-MAN-duh kath-AR-tih-kuh

Also known as Buttercup, Golden Trumpet, Yellow Bell, allamanda, common trumpetvine, golden-trumpet, yellow allamanda

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Allamanda cathartica
Photo by Damien Wallace (CC0) via gbif

The golden trumpet is a stunning tropical vine known for its large, bright yellow, funnel shaped flowers. It loves warm weather and thrives when it gets plenty of sunshine. You will find it makes a beautiful addition to a trellis or fence in frost free climates.

Another photo of Golden trumpet
Photo by dhfischer (CC BY) via iNaturalist

At a glance

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Tropical vine
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
10 to 20 feet
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 10 to 11
Bloom time
Spring to fall

Care

Provide a sturdy support for the vines to climb and keep the soil consistently moist during the growing season. Watch for yellowing leaves which often indicate poor drainage or overwatering. Prune back the stems after flowering to encourage a bushier shape and more blooms next time.

Watering
Keep the soil evenly moist but never soggy.
Feeding
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing months.
Pruning
Trim back long stems in late winter or early spring to maintain size.
Repotting
Move to a larger container once the roots fill the current pot.
Soil
Well draining, fertile soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
15 to 35°C
Humidity
60 to 90%
Drought tolerance
Low
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
Fragrance
Light
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.

Safety

People
The milky sap is toxic and can cause skin irritation or internal poisoning if swallowed.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, as it contains compounds that can cause digestive upset.
Children
Keep this plant away from children as the sap is irritating and the plant is poisonous if eaten.
Contact allergens
The milky latex sap can cause contact dermatitis in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There is no significant evidence of respiratory allergies associated with this plant.
Edibility
All parts of this plant are toxic if ingested and can cause severe gastrointestinal distress.

How to identify it

  • Large trumpet shaped yellow flowers
  • Glossy dark green evergreen leaves
  • Vining growth habit
  • Milky white sap in stems
Height
2 to 6m
Spread
1.5 to 3m
Leaves
green, evergreen
Flowers
yellow, 7 to 12cm
Fruit
brown, Late summer

Problems to watch for

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings, seed
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Move containers indoors before the first frost. Keep the plant in a bright, warm spot and reduce watering significantly during the winter months.
    In containers
    It grows very well in large containers, provided the pot is at least 40 centimeters wide and has excellent drainage.

    Stem Cuttings

    1. 1. Take a 15 centimeter cutting from a non-flowering stem.
    2. 2. Remove the lower leaves.
    3. 3. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
    4. 4. Place in a moist, well-draining potting mix.
    5. 5. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain high humidity until rooted.

    Pair this vine with other sun-loving tropicals that appreciate consistent moisture and rich soil.

    Grows well with

    • Hibiscus · They share similar tropical light and moisture requirements.
    • Lantana · Both plants love full sun and provide a vibrant contrast in color.

    Similar species

    • Mandevilla · They share a similar vining habit and trumpet shaped flowers.

    Science

    Family
    Apocynaceae
    Genus
    Allamanda
    Order
    Gentianales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Tropical South America, specifically Brazil.
    Conservation
    It is not currently listed as endangered or protected.

    It grows as a woody vine in tropical forests, climbing over other vegetation to reach sunlight.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
    Uses
    ornamental vine, trellis cover, container plant

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    2/9
    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    8/9
    Temperature
    8/9
    Moisture
    6/9
    Nutrients
    7/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Can I grow this indoors?
    Yes, it thrives in a bright, sunny window if you maintain high humidity.
    How often should I prune it?
    Prune it in late winter or early spring to encourage bushier growth and more flowers.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus honors Swiss botanist Frederic Louis Allamand, while the species name cathartica refers to its historical use as a purgative.

    Good to know

    • It is often called the golden trumpet vine.
    • The plant is native to Brazil.
    • It requires plenty of sunlight to produce its signature yellow blooms.
    • It is a vigorous grower that needs regular pruning to stay tidy.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.