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Plant guide

Planta cebra.

Tradescantia zebrina

Pronounced tra-des-KAN-tee-uh ze-BREE-nuh

Also known as Inchplant, Inchplant, Wandering jew, Cockroach grass, Purple wandering Jew, Silver inch plant, Striped trad, Striped wandering creeper, Striped wandering Jew, Wandering zebrina, Zebra plant, wandering-Jew, Inch-plant, Creeping Charlie, Wandering Jew, Zebra Plant

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Tradescantia zebrina
Photo by 五色鳥 (CC BY) via gbif

The inch plant is a fast growing trailing beauty that adds a splash of purple and silver to any room. It is quite easy to care for and looks lovely in a hanging basket. You will find it grows quickly when it gets enough light.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Herbaceous perennial
Light
Bright indirect light is best for keeping those vibrant leaf colors.
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 5 to 10 days
Mature size
30 to 60 cm
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Spring to summer

Care

Keep the soil lightly moist but never soggy to prevent root rot. Watch for leggy stems, which usually mean the plant is craving more light. You can easily pinch back the tips to encourage a bushier shape.

Watering
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back long stems regularly to maintain a compact and full appearance.
Repotting
Repot when the plant becomes root bound or the soil loses its structure.
Soil
Well draining peat based potting mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
10 to 27°C
Humidity
40 to 60%
Drought tolerance
Low
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 2 to 5 years
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the pot.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.

Safety

People
The sap can cause skin irritation or dermatitis in sensitive individuals.
Pets
This plant is mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant away from small children as the sap can cause mouth and skin irritation.
Contact allergens
The clear sap contains calcium oxalate crystals that may irritate skin upon contact.
Airborne allergens
There are no notable airborne allergens associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and may cause stomach upset if ingested.

How to identify it

  • Trailing stems with succulent texture
  • Leaves feature silver and purple stripes
  • Underside of leaves is deep magenta
  • Small three petaled purple flowers
Height
0.15 to 0.3m
Spread
0.3 to 0.6m
Leaves
purple, silver, green, evergreen
Flowers
pink, purple, 1 to 2cm

Problems to watch for

    Check your planta cebra from a photo

    Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your plant and tells you what's wrong and what to try first.

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings, division
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Bring containers indoors before the first frost. Place in a bright window and reduce watering during the cooler months.
    In containers
    It grows beautifully in hanging baskets or pots, provided they have drainage holes.

    Stem Cuttings

    1. 1. Snip a 4 inch stem just below a leaf node.
    2. 2. Remove the lower leaves.
    3. 3. Place the stem in a jar of water.
    4. 4. Once roots are 2 cm long, plant in potting soil.

    Group plants with similar water needs to make your care routine much simpler.

    Grows well with

    • Pothos · They share similar light and water requirements for easy maintenance.
    • Peace Lily · They both enjoy consistent moisture and indirect light.

    Similar species

    • Spiderwort · It is a hardy perennial relative with similar flower structure.

    Science

    Family
    Commelinaceae
    Genus
    Tradescantia
    Order
    Commelinales
    Class
    Liliopsida
    Native range
    Mexico and Central America
    Conservation
    This species is not of conservation concern.

    It thrives in warm, humid forest understories where it spreads as a trailing ground cover.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source
    Pollinators
    bees
    Uses
    hanging baskets, ground cover, houseplant

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    2/9
    Light
    6/9
    Temperature
    7/9
    Moisture
    5/9
    Soil reaction
    5/9
    Nutrients
    5/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Why are my leaves losing their color?
    It likely needs more bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant variegation.
    How often should I water it?
    Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus honors John Tradescant, a royal gardener, while the species name refers to the zebra like stripes on the foliage.

    Good to know

    • It is commonly known as the inch plant because of its fast growth rate.
    • The leaves fold up at night.
    • It is very easy to propagate from stem cuttings in water.

    Also in

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    This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.