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Plant guide

Golden Pothos.

Epipremnum aureum

Pronounced eh-pee-PREM-num AW-ree-um

Also known as Devil's Ivy, Golden pothos, Silver Vine, Money Plant, Devil's Ivy, Solomon Islands' Ivy, Hunter's robe, Ivy arum, Taro vine, Devil's vine, Ivy-arum, Marble Queen, Silver Vine, Taro vine, Tonga Vine, devil's-ivy

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Epipremnum aureum
Photo by Jenny Saito (CC BY) via gbif

The Golden Pothos is a classic, trailing vine known for its heart shaped leaves splashed with yellow variegation. It is incredibly hardy and adapts well to many indoor conditions. You will love how quickly it grows to fill a space.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Evergreen vine
Light
Bright indirect light is best, though it tolerates lower light.
Indoor light
Medium light
Water
Every 7 to 10 days
Mature size
Up to 2 meters indoors
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 10 to 12
Bloom time
Rarely flowers in cultivation

Care

Keep the soil slightly moist but allow the top inch to dry out between waterings. Watch for drooping leaves as a sign the plant needs a drink. Wipe the leaves occasionally to keep them dust free and healthy.

Watering
Water when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry to the touch.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back long stems to encourage a fuller, bushier appearance.
Repotting
Move to a slightly larger pot when roots begin to circle the bottom.
Soil
Well draining potting mix
Soil pH
6.1 to 6.5
Temperature
15 to 29°C
Humidity
40 to 70%
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years or more.
Deer and rabbits
Low

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water running straight through the pot
  • Stunted growth

Safety

People
The plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause irritation and swelling of the mouth and throat if chewed.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant out of reach of children as the leaves are toxic if swallowed and can cause severe mouth pain.
Contact allergens
The sap can cause skin irritation or rashes in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There is no significant risk of respiratory allergy from this plant.
Edibility
This plant is toxic if ingested and should never be consumed by humans or pets.

How to identify it

  • Heart shaped green leaves
  • Yellow or cream variegation
  • Trailing vine growth habit
  • Waxy leaf texture
Height
1.8 to 24m
Spread
0.3 to 0.9m
Leaves
green, yellow, white, evergreen
Flowers
white, green, 5 to 10cm
Fruit
green, rare

Problems to watch for

    Check your golden pothos from a photo

    Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your plant and tells you what's wrong and what to try first.

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    cuttings
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Keep the plant away from cold drafts and heaters during winter. Reduce watering as growth slows down in cooler months.
    In containers
    It is excellent for containers and hanging baskets, needing only a pot with good drainage holes.

    Stem cuttings

    1. 1. Cut a healthy stem just below a node.
    2. 2. Place the cutting in a jar of water.
    3. 3. Change the water weekly until roots appear.
    4. 4. Pot the rooted cutting in fresh soil.

    Group plants with similar water needs together to make maintenance easier.

    Grows well with

    • Peace Lily — They share similar light and humidity requirements.
    • Philodendron — They thrive in the same indoor environments and look great together.

    Similar species

    Science

    Family
    Araceae
    Genus
    Epipremnum
    Order
    Alismatales
    Class
    Liliopsida
    Native range
    French Polynesia
    Conservation
    It is considered invasive in many tropical regions where it has escaped cultivation.

    In the wild, it climbs trees using aerial roots to reach higher light levels in the rainforest canopy.

    Value to wildlife
    provides dense cover
    Pollinators
    bees
    Uses
    indoor houseplant, hanging basket, vertical green wall

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    3/9
    Salinity
    2/9
    Nutrients
    4/9
    Temperature
    8/9
    Moisture
    4/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    How often should I water it?
    Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
    Does it need direct sunlight?
    It prefers bright, indirect light but tolerates low light conditions well.

    Where the name comes from

    The name Epipremnum comes from Greek words meaning upon and trunk, referring to its climbing habit. Aureum means golden, describing the yellow variegation on the leaves.

    Good to know

    • It is one of the most popular houseplants in the world.
    • The leaves can grow to be over 30 inches long in the wild.
    • It helps remove indoor air pollutants like formaldehyde.
    • It is a member of the Araceae family.

    Also in

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    This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.