Pocket BotanistGuide botanique
Golden Pothos.
Epipremnum aureum
Prononciation eh-pih-PREM-num AW-re-um
Aussi appelée Devil's Ivy, Golden pothos, Silver Vine, Money Plant, Devil's Ivy, Solomon Islands' Ivy, Hunter's robe, Ivy arum, Taro vine, Devil's vine, Ivy-arum, Marble Queen, Silver Vine, Taro vine, Tonga Vine, devil's-ivy
Golden Pothos is a popular, easy-care vining plant known for its heart-shaped leaves splashed with gold or yellow. It's a fantastic choice for beginners and can adapt to various indoor conditions, bringing a touch of the tropics to any space.
En un coup d'œil
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Vining houseplant
- Light
- Bright indirect light
- Indoor light
- bright-indirect
- Water
- Every 7 to 14 days
- Mature size
- Vining, can reach 10-20m in length
- Growth rate
- fast
- Hardiness
- USDA 10 to 12
- Bloom time
- Rarely flowers indoors, but can bloom in tropical outdoor conditions
Entretien
Water when the top inch or two of soil feels dry, and avoid overwatering which can lead to root rot. Provide bright, indirect light and well-draining soil for best results; it can tolerate lower light but may lose some variegation.
- Watering
- Water thoroughly when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry. Reduce watering in cooler months.
- Feeding
- Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 30 days during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Pruning
- Prune as needed to maintain desired shape and size, or to encourage bushier growth. Pruning can be done year-round.
- Repotting
- Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, typically in spring.
- Soil
- Well-draining potting mix
- Soil pH
- 5.5 to 6.5
- Temperature
- 15 to 29°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 60%
- Drought tolerance
- moderate
- Lifespan
- Perennial, can live for many years indoors with proper care.
- Deer and rabbits
- high
Signes qu'il faut rempoter
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water drains through the pot very quickly.
- Plant appears stunted or growth has slowed significantly.
- The soil surface is consistently dry shortly after watering.
Sécurité
- People
- Ingestion can cause oral irritation, swelling, and stomach upset due to the presence of calcium oxalate crystals.
- Pets
- Toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, causing oral irritation and vomiting.
- Children
- Keep out of reach of small children as ingestion can cause irritation and discomfort.
- Contact allergens
- Sap can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Airborne allergens
- No significant respiratory allergens are typically associated with this plant.
- Edibility
- This plant is not intended for consumption.
Comment l'identifier
- Heart-shaped leaves
- Golden or yellow variegation
- Trailing or climbing vine
- Aerial roots
- Glossy leaf surface
- Height
- 0.1 to 20m
- Spread
- 0.1 to 1m
- Leaves
- Green, Yellow, Gold, evergreen
- Flowers
- Greenish-white
Problèmes courants
- Root rot — Overwatering leads to soggy soil, causing fungal root rot which results in yellowing leaves and wilting.
- Spider mites — Tiny pests that feed on plant sap, causing stippling on leaves and fine webbing.
- Mealybugs — Small, white, cottony insects that cluster on stems and leaves, sucking sap and weakening the plant.
- Yellowing leaves — Can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, or nutrient deficiencies.
La cultiver
- Propagation
- Cuttings, Division
- When to plant
- Spring, Summer
- Overwintering
- As a tropical plant, Golden Pothos is typically grown indoors and does not require special overwintering. Protect it from cold drafts and temperatures below 55°F (13°C).
- In containers
- Grows very well in pots and hanging baskets, with a minimum pot size of 6 inches recommended for young plants.
Stem Cuttings in Water
- Select a healthy stem with at least one leaf and a node (the small bump where a leaf attaches).
- Cut the stem just below the node using clean scissors or a knife.
- Place the cutting in a jar or glass of water, ensuring the node is submerged.
- Position the jar in bright, indirect light and change the water every few days.
- Roots should appear in a few weeks; once they are an inch or two long, you can plant the cutting in soil.
Stem Cuttings in Soil
- Take stem cuttings as described above, ensuring each has at least one node.
- Remove the lower leaf or two so the node is exposed.
- Dip the cut end in rooting hormone, if desired.
- Plant the cutting about an inch deep in moist potting mix.
- Keep the soil consistently moist and place in bright, indirect light until roots form.
Group plants with similar light and watering needs for easier care.
Bonnes associations
- Spider Plant — Both plants thrive in similar conditions of indirect light and moderate watering, making them easy to group together.
- Snake Plant — They share a tolerance for lower light and infrequent watering, creating a low-maintenance display.
- ZZ Plant — Similar drought tolerance and ability to handle lower light levels make them compatible companions.
À éloigner de
- Direct Sunlight — Intense, direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, causing brown spots and fading the variegation.
- Overwatering — Consistently wet soil can lead to root rot, a common and often fatal issue for this plant.
Espèces similaires
- Heartleaf Philodendron — Both are vining plants with heart-shaped leaves that prefer similar care, though Philodendron leaves are typically a more uniform green or have different variegation patterns.
- Monstera deliciosa — While also a vining plant with fenestrated leaves, Monstera is much larger and has distinct leaf splits that Pothos lacks.
Science
- Family
- Araceae
- Genus
- Epipremnum
- Order
- Alismatales
- Class
- Liliopsida
- Native range
- Native to the Indo-Pacific region, including Southeast Asia and islands in the Pacific.
- Conservation
- Not of conservation concern.
In its native habitat, it's a climbing vine that grows on trees and other surfaces, spreading through its aerial roots.
- Uses
- Air purification, Ornamental foliage, Houseplant
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Temperature
- 7/9
- Light
- 3/9
- Salinity
- 1/9
- Moisture
- 4/9
- Nutrients
- 3/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- How often should I water Golden Pothos?
- Water when the top inch or two of soil feels dry. It's better to underwater slightly than to overwater.
- What kind of light does it need?
- It prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate low light conditions, though growth may slow.
- Can I propagate Golden Pothos?
- Yes, you can easily propagate it from stem cuttings placed in water or soil.
- Does it need fertilizer?
- Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength once a month during the growing season.
- Why are my leaves turning yellow?
- Yellow leaves are often a sign of overwatering, but can also indicate underwatering or a lack of nutrients.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name Epipremnum comes from Greek words meaning 'upon' and 'a rush', referring to its climbing habit. The species name aureum means 'golden', referencing the golden-yellow variegation found in many cultivars.
Bon à savoir
- Also known as Devil's Ivy because it's very hard to kill.
- It can grow very long vines, sometimes up to 30 feet or more indoors.
- Comes in many varieties with different leaf patterns and colors.
- It's a popular choice for hanging baskets and shelves.
Ton golden pothos a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.