Check these first
- Smell the soil for a musty or rotten odor.
- Gently pull the plant out to inspect the root color.
- Check if the pot has drainage holes.
Likely causes
Overwatering
Most likelyHow to tell: The leaves turn yellow or brown and the base of the plant feels soft or mushy. The soil may smell sour or like rotten eggs.
What to do: Remove the plant from the pot and trim away any black, mushy roots with clean scissors. Repot the plant into fresh, well-draining potting mix in a clean container.
Poor Drainage
Most likelyHow to tell: Water sits in the bottom of the pot or the saucer for days after watering. The soil remains heavy and dense.
What to do: Ensure your pot has drainage holes at the bottom. Use a light potting mix specifically for African Violets that contains perlite for better airflow.
Find out what's wrong with your african violet
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If the entire root system is black and mushy, the plant may be too far gone to save. If only a few roots are affected, you can often save the plant with a quick repot.
Stopping it coming back
Only water when the top inch of soil feels dry and always empty the saucer after watering so the plant never sits in standing water.
African Violet: root rot? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your african violet and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I save a plant with root rot?
- Yes, if you catch it early enough. You must remove all infected roots and repot in fresh, dry soil.
- How often should I water to avoid this?
- Water every 5 to 10 days, but always check the soil moisture first rather than sticking to a strict calendar.
More problems with African Violet
- Why is my African Violet not flowering?
- Why are my African Violet's leaves turning yellow?
- Why are there spots on my African Violet leaves?
- Why is my African Violet drooping?
- Why is my African Violet growing long and leggy?
- Why are my African Violet's leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my African Violet losing its leaves?
- How do I get rid of pests on my African Violet?
- Why are my African Violet leaves curling?
Back to the African Violet guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

