Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of leaves with a magnifying glass.
- Check the leaf axils for white cottony fluff.
- Look for deformed or twisted new growth.
Likely causes
Mealybugs
Most likelyHow to tell: You will see small white, cottony masses in the leaf axils or on the undersides of leaves. They suck sap and cause the plant to look stunted.
What to do: Dab the bugs with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to kill them on contact. For larger infestations, use a gentle insecticidal soap spray.
Cyclamen mites
PossibleHow to tell: The center leaves become twisted, stunted, and hairy. These mites are microscopic and cause the new growth to look deformed.
What to do: Isolate the plant immediately to prevent spread. Since these are hard to treat, it is often best to discard the plant or take a healthy leaf cutting to start over.
Find out what's wrong with your african violet
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
If you see webbing or the plant stops growing entirely, the infestation is severe. Always quarantine new plants for a few weeks before placing them near your others.
Stopping it coming back
Regularly inspect your plants and keep them clean by gently brushing off dust. Avoid bringing in outdoor plants without checking them first.
African Violet: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your african violet and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I use neem oil?
- Neem oil can be used, but it must be applied carefully. Test it on one leaf first to make sure it does not cause damage.
- How do I stop them from spreading?
- Move the infested plant to a separate room immediately. Wash your hands and any tools you used before touching your other plants.
Guides to these causes
More problems with African Violet
- Why is my African Violet not flowering?
- Why are my African Violet's leaves turning yellow?
- Why are there spots on my African Violet leaves?
- Why is my African Violet drooping?
- How do I fix root rot on my African Violet?
- Why is my African Violet growing long and leggy?
- Why are my African Violet's leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my African Violet losing its leaves?
- Why are my African Violet leaves curling?
Back to the African Violet guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

