Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of curled leaves for small insects.
- Check the soil moisture to see if the tree is thirsty.
- Look for silken nests that might indicate tent caterpillars.
Likely causes
Aphids
Most likelyHow to tell: Leaves are curled and distorted, often with a sticky substance called honeydew on the surface. You may see small green or black insects on the undersides of the leaves.
What to do: Spray the leaves with a strong stream of water to knock the aphids off. If the infestation is heavy, apply insecticidal soap according to the label instructions.
Drought Stress
PossibleHow to tell: Leaves curl inward during the hottest part of the day to conserve moisture. The soil around the tree feels dry and cracked.
What to do: Water the tree deeply to ensure moisture reaches the deep root system. Apply a 2 inch layer of wood mulch around the base to help retain soil moisture.
Find out what's wrong with your chokecherry
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
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When to worry
Minor curling during a heatwave is usually temporary and not a cause for alarm. You should worry if the curling is accompanied by heavy defoliation or if the tree stops growing entirely.
Stopping it coming back
Keep the tree healthy with consistent watering and monitor for early signs of pests during the spring months.
Chokecherry: curling leaves? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your chokecherry and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Do tent caterpillars cause leaf curling?
- Tent caterpillars usually cause defoliation rather than curling. If you see silken webs in the crotches of branches, prune those sections out immediately.
- Will my leaves uncurl once I fix the problem?
- Existing leaves that are severely curled may not fully flatten out again. However, new growth should appear healthy once the pest or water issue is resolved.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Chokecherry
- Why are there silken nests in my Chokecherry?
- What are these black, warty growths on my Chokecherry?
- Why is my Chokecherry drooping?
- Why are my chokecherry leaves turning yellow?
- Why are my chokecherry leaves getting brown tips?
- Why is my chokecherry losing its leaves?
- Why is my chokecherry not flowering?
- Why is my chokecherry showing signs of root rot?
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

