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pineappleweed.

Matricaria discoidea

Aussprache ma-tri-KA-ree-uh dis-KOY-dee-uh

Auch bekannt als Disc Mayweed, False Chamomile, Pineapple Weed, Pineappleweed, Rayless Chamomile, Rounded Chamomile

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Pineappleweed is a charming little plant that smells just like pineapple when you crush its flowers. It is a hardy annual that often pops up in compacted soil along paths and driveways. You will love how its unique, cone shaped flower heads add a touch of wild beauty to your garden.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Annual herb
Licht
Full sun
Licht im Innenraum
Direkte Sonne
Gießen
Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
Endgröße
10 inches
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 3 bis 9
Blütezeit
Late spring to early autumn

Pflege

This plant thrives in sunny spots with well draining soil. Keep an eye out for overcrowding, as it prefers a bit of space to spread its seeds. It is quite resilient and rarely needs extra attention once established.

Gießen
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Düngen
This plant generally does not require supplemental fertilizer.
Schneiden
Remove spent flower heads if you want to prevent it from self seeding.
Umtopfen
As an annual, it completes its life cycle in one season and does not typically need repotting.
Boden
Sandy or gravelly soil
Boden-pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatur
-20 bis 30°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Mittel
Lebensdauer
Annual, typically 1 year.
Duft
Stark
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots circling the bottom of the pot.
  • Stunted growth despite regular watering.

Sicherheit

Menschen
This plant is generally considered non-toxic and is frequently used in herbal infusions.
Kinder
There are no specific safety concerns for children, but always supervise young ones near wild plants.
Kontaktallergene
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
Allergene in der Luft
The pollen can trigger mild reactions in those with severe Asteraceae allergies.
Essbarkeit
While often used in teas, ensure you have correctly identified the plant as it can resemble toxic lookalikes.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Cone shaped yellow green flower heads
  • Finely divided feathery green leaves
  • Distinct pineapple scent when crushed
  • Small stature usually under ten inches
  • Lacks white ray petals
Höhe
0,05 bis 0,3m
Breite
0,1 bis 0,25m
Blätter
bright green, deciduous
Blüten
yellow-green, 0,5 bis 1cm

Häufige Probleme

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth on leaves often caused by poor air circulation.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed
Pflanzzeit
spring, autumn
Überwinterung
As an annual, the plant will die back after setting seed; ensure seeds are left in the soil to germinate the following spring.
Im Kübel
It grows well in small pots, though it prefers the open ground.

Direct Sowing

  1. 1. Collect seeds from dried flower heads in late summer.
  2. 2. Scatter seeds onto bare, disturbed soil in autumn or early spring.
  3. 3. Press seeds lightly into the soil without burying them deep.
  4. 4. Keep the area moist until germination occurs.

Plant this in areas with heavy foot traffic where its resilience can be appreciated.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Schafgarbe — They share similar environmental needs and attract beneficial pollinators.
  • Weißklee — It acts as a low-growing companion that helps fix nitrogen in the soil.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Matricaria chamomilla — It has similar foliage but features prominent white ray florets.

Botanisches

Familie
Asteraceae
Gattung
Matricaria
Ordnung
Asterales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Northeastern Asia and North America.
Artenschutz
This is a common, often weedy species that is not of conservation concern.

It is a pioneer species that colonizes disturbed, compacted soils where other plants struggle to grow.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source, attracts beneficial insects
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge, Käfer
Verwendung
herbal tea, ground cover, pollinator garden

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
5/9
Licht
7/9
Temperatur
5/9
Feuchtigkeit
4/9
Nährstoffe
3/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Is pineapple weed edible?
Yes, the flowers and leaves are often steeped to make a fragrant, pineapple-scented tea.
Does it need full sun?
It prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade.

Woher der Name kommt

The genus name Matricaria comes from the Latin for womb, reflecting its historical use in treating female ailments, while discoidea refers to the disc-like flower heads lacking ray florets.

Gut zu wissen

  • It is an annual that readily reseeds itself in disturbed soil.
  • The plant is native to northeastern Asia and North America.
  • It thrives in compacted soil, often appearing along footpaths.

Probleme mit pineappleweed?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.