Guía de plantas
pineappleweed.
Matricaria discoidea
Pronunciación ma-tri-KA-ree-uh dis-KOY-dee-uh
También se conoce como Disc Mayweed, False Chamomile, Pineapple Weed, Pineappleweed, Rayless Chamomile, Rounded Chamomile
Pineappleweed is a charming little plant that smells just like pineapple when you crush its flowers. It is a hardy annual that often pops up in compacted soil along paths and driveways. You will love how its unique, cone shaped flower heads add a touch of wild beauty to your garden.
De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Annual herb
- Luz
- Full sun
- Luz en interior
- Sol directo
- Riego
- Cada 3 a 7 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 10 inches
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Rápido
- Rusticidad
- USDA 3 a 9
- Floración
- Late spring to early autumn
Cuidados
This plant thrives in sunny spots with well draining soil. Keep an eye out for overcrowding, as it prefers a bit of space to spread its seeds. It is quite resilient and rarely needs extra attention once established.
- Riego
- Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Abonado
- This plant generally does not require supplemental fertilizer.
- Poda
- Remove spent flower heads if you want to prevent it from self seeding.
- Trasplante
- As an annual, it completes its life cycle in one season and does not typically need repotting.
- Suelo
- Sandy or gravelly soil
- pH del suelo
- 6.0 to 7.5
- Temperatura
- -20 a 30°C
- Humedad
- 40 a 70%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Moderada
- Longevidad
- Annual, typically 1 year.
- Fragancia
- Intensa
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Moderada
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots circling the bottom of the pot.
- Stunted growth despite regular watering.
Seguridad
- Personas
- This plant is generally considered non-toxic and is frequently used in herbal infusions.
- Niños
- There are no specific safety concerns for children, but always supervise young ones near wild plants.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- The pollen can trigger mild reactions in those with severe Asteraceae allergies.
- Comestibilidad
- While often used in teas, ensure you have correctly identified the plant as it can resemble toxic lookalikes.
Cómo identificarla
- Cone shaped yellow green flower heads
- Finely divided feathery green leaves
- Distinct pineapple scent when crushed
- Small stature usually under ten inches
- Lacks white ray petals
- Altura
- 0,05 a 0,3m
- Anchura
- 0,1 a 0,25m
- Hojas
- bright green, deciduous
- Flores
- yellow-green, 0,5 a 1cm
Problemas frecuentes
- Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth on leaves often caused by poor air circulation.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- seed
- Cuándo plantar
- spring, autumn
- Cuidados en invierno
- As an annual, the plant will die back after setting seed; ensure seeds are left in the soil to germinate the following spring.
- En maceta
- It grows well in small pots, though it prefers the open ground.
Direct Sowing
- 1. Collect seeds from dried flower heads in late summer.
- 2. Scatter seeds onto bare, disturbed soil in autumn or early spring.
- 3. Press seeds lightly into the soil without burying them deep.
- 4. Keep the area moist until germination occurs.
Plant this in areas with heavy foot traffic where its resilience can be appreciated.
Buenas compañeras
- Yarrow — They share similar environmental needs and attract beneficial pollinators.
- Trébol blanco — It acts as a low-growing companion that helps fix nitrogen in the soil.
Especies parecidas
- Matricaria chamomilla — It has similar foliage but features prominent white ray florets.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Asteraceae
- Género
- Matricaria
- Orden
- Asterales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Northeastern Asia and North America.
- Conservación
- This is a common, often weedy species that is not of conservation concern.
It is a pioneer species that colonizes disturbed, compacted soils where other plants struggle to grow.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source, attracts beneficial insects
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas, escarabajos
- Usos
- herbal tea, ground cover, pollinator garden
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 2/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 5/9
- Luz
- 7/9
- Temperatura
- 5/9
- Humedad
- 4/9
- Nutrientes
- 3/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Is pineapple weed edible?
- Yes, the flowers and leaves are often steeped to make a fragrant, pineapple-scented tea.
- Does it need full sun?
- It prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade.
De dónde viene el nombre
The genus name Matricaria comes from the Latin for womb, reflecting its historical use in treating female ailments, while discoidea refers to the disc-like flower heads lacking ray florets.
Bueno saberlo
- It is an annual that readily reseeds itself in disturbed soil.
- The plant is native to northeastern Asia and North America.
- It thrives in compacted soil, often appearing along footpaths.
¿Tu pineappleweed tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
