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purple loosestrife · Lythrum salicaria

What is eating my purple loosestrife?

If your plant looks distorted or has tiny speckles, you likely have a pest problem. Thrips are the most common culprits for this species.

Not sure it's this? Check a photo of your plant for free

pests on a plant
Photo: Jules Verne Times Two, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check these first

  1. Shake the stems over a white piece of paper to see if tiny insects fall off.
  2. Check the flower buds for signs of distortion or webbing.
  3. Look for sticky residue on the leaves.

Likely causes

  1. Thrips

    Most likely

    How to tell: You will notice silvery stippling on the leaves and twisted, stunted growth on the flower spikes.

    What to do: Spray the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil every 5 to 7 days. Make sure to coat the undersides of the leaves where these pests hide.

  2. Aphids

    Possible

    How to tell: Look for clusters of tiny green or black insects on the new growth and flower buds.

    What to do: Blast the aphids off with a strong stream of water from your hose. If they return, apply a mild horticultural oil.

Pests on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your purple loosestrife

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Worry if the plant stops blooming or if the leaves start to curl and turn brown. A few insects are normal, but a full infestation needs quick action.

Stopping it coming back

Keep your plant healthy with consistent moisture and check it weekly during the peak growing season.

Purple loosestrife: pests? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your purple loosestrife and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free

Questions people ask

Are these bugs harmful to other plants?
Yes, thrips and aphids can easily move to your other garden plants. Isolate the affected purple loosestrife if possible.
Do I need to use harsh chemicals?
No, you can usually manage these pests with gentle options like insecticidal soap or neem oil. Avoid broad spectrum pesticides that kill beneficial insects.

Guides to these causes

More problems with purple loosestrife

Back to the purple loosestrife guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.