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Plant guide

Common rush.

Juncus effusus

Pronounced JUNG-kus ef-FOO-sus

Also known as Common Rush, Flutterrush, Lamp Rush

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This hardy perennial thrives in wet, boggy conditions and brings a lovely architectural look to water gardens. It features slender, cylindrical stems that grow in dense, upright clumps. You will love how it softens the edges of a pond or container.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial rush
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 1 to 3 days
Mature size
2 to 4 feet
Growth rate
Fast

Care

Keep the soil consistently saturated or even submerged in shallow water. Watch for browning tips, which often signal that the soil has dried out too much. Trim back old or damaged stems in late winter to make room for fresh spring growth.

Watering
Keep the soil constantly wet or sit the pot in a shallow tray of water.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Cut back the entire clump to the ground in late winter or early spring.
Repotting
Divide the root ball if the plant becomes too crowded in its container.
Soil
Heavy, moisture retentive clay or loam
Soil pH
5.0 to 7.5

Safety

Pets
This plant is generally considered non toxic to cats and dogs.

How to identify it

  • Slender, cylindrical, dark green stems
  • Dense, upright, grass like clumps
  • Small, brownish flower clusters on stems
  • Leafless stems with basal sheaths

Science

Family
Juncaceae
Genus
Juncus
Order
Poales
Class
Liliopsida

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Is your common rush looking unwell?

This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.

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This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.