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Sweet Potato · Ipomoea batatas

How do I get rid of pests on my sweet potato?

Pests like the sweet potato weevil can be a real headache for your vines. Inspect the stems and tubers for signs of tunneling or small beetles.

pests on a plant
Photo: Jules Verne Times Two, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check these first

  1. Examine the stems for tiny entry holes.
  2. Look closely at the undersides of leaves for clusters of insects.
  3. Check the soil surface for any crawling bugs.

Likely causes

  1. Sweet Potato Weevil

    Most likely

    How to tell: You see small, slender beetles or notice tiny holes in the stems and tubers. The plant may look stunted or wilted.

    What to do: Remove and destroy any infested plant parts immediately. Do not compost them, as the pests can survive.

  2. Aphids

    Possible

    How to tell: Tiny green or black bugs cluster on the new growth and undersides of leaves. They leave behind a sticky residue called honeydew.

    What to do: Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth or spray them with a gentle stream of water. For larger infestations, use insecticidal soap.

When to worry

If you see tunnels in the stems or tubers, the plant is under severe stress. Act quickly to prevent the pests from spreading to other plants.

Stopping it coming back

Inspect new plants before bringing them home and keep your growing area clean of debris.

Not sure which one it is? Photograph your sweet potato.

This page lists the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at your actual leaf and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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Questions people ask

Are these pests harmful to me?
No, they are only interested in your sweet potato plant. They do not bite or harm humans.
Can I save a plant with weevils?
It is very difficult once they are inside the stems. It is often safer to remove the plant to protect your other crops.

More problems with Sweet Potato

Back to the Sweet Potato guide

This article was generated with AI from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.