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Fig · Ficus carica

Why are my common fig's leaves turning yellow?

Yellowing leaves on a fig tree often signal that the plant is unhappy with its moisture levels or light exposure. Check the soil moisture first to see if you are overwatering or underwatering.

Not sure it's this? Check a photo of your plant for free

yellow leaves on a plant
Photo: Trio3D, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check these first

  1. Check the soil moisture with your finger.
  2. Inspect the leaves for mosaic patterns.
  3. Verify the pot has good drainage.

Likely causes

  1. Overwatering

    Most likely

    How to tell: The leaves turn yellow and may feel soft or mushy. The soil stays wet for a long time.

    What to do: Let the top 3 to 5 centimeters of soil dry out completely before watering again. Ensure your pot has drainage holes so excess water can escape.

  2. Fig Mosaic Virus

    Possible

    How to tell: You will see yellow mottling or mosaic patterns across the leaf surface. This is a common viral issue that does not have a cure.

    What to do: Keep the tree healthy with proper light and water to help it manage the virus. Avoid pruning with dirty tools to prevent spreading it to other plants.

Yellow leaves on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your fig

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

It is normal for older leaves at the bottom of the tree to yellow and drop as the plant grows. Worry if the yellowing is spreading rapidly to new growth.

Stopping it coming back

Water only when the top few centimeters of soil are dry and keep the tree in full sun.

Fig: yellow leaves? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your fig and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Can I cure fig mosaic virus?
No, there is no cure for this virus. Most fig trees live a long life despite the mottling if they are well cared for.
Does yellowing mean I need more fertilizer?
Usually not. Overwatering is a much more common cause than nutrient deficiency.

More problems with Fig

Back to the Fig guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.