Aller au contenu

Guide botanique

California buckwheat.

Eriogonum fasciculatum

Prononciation er-ee-OG-oh-num fas-sik-yoo-LAY-tum

Aussi appelée California Buckwheat, California wild buckwheat, California-buckwheat, Eastern Mojave buckwheat, flat-topped buckwheat, flattop buckwheat, wild buckwheat, yellow buckwheat

Télécharger dans l'App StoreDisponible sur Google Play

California buckwheat
Photo de Dick Culbert (CC BY) via iNaturalist

California buckwheat is a hardy, drought tolerant shrub native to the western United States. It produces beautiful clusters of tiny white to pink flowers that attract many pollinators. You will love how it thrives in dry, sunny spots where other plants might struggle.

Une autre photo de California buckwheat
Photo de Henrik Kibak (CC BY) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Shrub
Lumière
Full sun
Lumière en intérieur
Soleil direct
Arrosage
Tous les 14 à 30 jours
Taille adulte
3 to 6 feet
Croissance
Moyenne
Rusticité
USDA 7 à 10
Floraison
Late spring to early autumn

Entretien

Plant this shrub in well draining soil and avoid overwatering once it is established. Watch for yellowing leaves, which can indicate poor drainage or too much moisture. It requires very little attention beyond occasional light shaping.

Arrosage
Water deeply but infrequently to encourage a deep root system.
Engrais
This plant generally does not require fertilizer in its native soil.
Taille
Prune lightly after flowering to maintain a tidy shape.
Rempotage
Repot only if the plant becomes root bound in a container.
Sol
Sandy, rocky, or gravelly
pH du sol
6.0 to 8.0
Température
-12 à 40°C
Humidité
10 à 50%

Sécurité

Humains
There are no known reports of toxicity in humans.
Enfants
The plant is generally safe, but its woody stems can be sharp and should be handled with care.
Allergènes de contact
The foliage may cause minor skin irritation for sensitive individuals.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen can trigger allergic reactions in those sensitive to windborne allergens.
Comestibilité
This plant is not considered edible for humans.

Comment l'identifier

  • Small, narrow, leathery leaves
  • Clusters of tiny white flowers
  • Woody, spreading shrub habit
  • Leaves often have rolled edges
Hauteur
0,3 à 1m
Envergure
0,6 à 2m
Feuilles
dark green, gray green, evergreen
Fleurs
white, pale pink, 0,5 à 1cm
Fruits
brown, Autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Root rot — Occurs when the soil stays too wet for too long.
  • Aphids — Small insects that may cluster on new growth during spring.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed, cuttings
Quand planter
autumn, winter

Plant in groups with other drought tolerant natives to create a self sustaining habitat.

Bonnes associations

  • Salvia apiana — They share similar water and light requirements in coastal sage scrub.
  • California poppy — They provide a beautiful color contrast and thrive in similar dry conditions.

Espèces similaires

  • Eriogonum latifolium — It shares a similar growth habit but prefers coastal bluffs.

Science

Famille
Polygonaceae
Genre
Eriogonum
Ordre
Caryophyllales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Southwestern United States and Baja California.
Préservation
This species is common in its native range and is not currently threatened.

It thrives in dry, rocky slopes and chaparral communities by utilizing deep roots to access moisture.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source, larval host plant, provides cover
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons, papillons de nuit, coléoptères
Utilisations
xeriscaping, erosion control, pollinator gardens, restoration planting

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
4/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
8/9
Température
7/9
Humidité
2/9
Nutriments
2/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need fertilizer?
No, it prefers poor, rocky soils and will suffer if overfed.
How often should I water it?
Once established, it rarely needs supplemental water.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Eriogonum comes from the Greek words for woolly and knee, referring to the hairy joints of some species. The specific epithet fasciculatum refers to the clustered arrangement of the leaves.

Bon à savoir

  • It is a primary source of honey for bees in Southern California.
  • The flowers change color from white to rusty red as they age.
  • It is exceptionally drought tolerant once established.
  • The plant is a vital host for the metalmark butterfly.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger dans l'App StoreDisponible sur Google Play

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.