Check these first
- Inspect the undersides of leaves for small bugs.
- Look for sticky residue or webbing on the stems.
- Check if the soil has been allowed to dry out too much.
Likely causes
Aphids
Most likelyHow to tell: You see clusters of tiny green or black insects on the new growth and flower buds.
What to do: Spray the plant with a strong stream of water to knock them off. If they persist, apply insecticidal soap once a week until they are gone.
Spider Mites
PossibleHow to tell: The leaves look stippled or yellow, and you notice fine, silky webbing between the stems.
What to do: Increase the humidity around the plant and wash the foliage with water. Use neem oil if the infestation is heavy, applying it every 7 days.
Find out what's wrong with your short-fruited willowherb
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
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When to worry
Small numbers of insects are often manageable, but you should act if you see leaf curling or stunted growth. It is normal to see an occasional stray insect in an outdoor garden.
Stopping it coming back
Keep the plant well watered to prevent stress, as healthy plants are better at resisting pest attacks.
Short-fruited willowherb: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your short-fruited willowherb and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Can I use chemical pesticides?
- It is better to avoid harsh chemicals to protect local pollinators that visit these flowers. Stick to water sprays or mild insecticidal soaps.
- Will these pests kill my plant?
- Usually not, but they can weaken the plant and make it susceptible to other issues like rust or stunted growth.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Short-fruited willowherb
- Why does my short-fruited willowherb have orange spots?
- Why is my short-fruited willowherb growing so leggy?
- Why is my Epilobium obscurum suffering from root rot?
- Why is my short-fruited willowherb drooping?
- Why are my Epilobium obscurum leaves turning yellow?
- Why are the tips of my Epilobium obscurum leaves turning brown?
- Why is my Epilobium obscurum not flowering?
Back to the Short-fruited willowherb guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

