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Ghost orchid.

Dendrophylax lindenii

Aussprache den-dro-FY-laks lin-DEN-ee-eye

Auch bekannt als Ghost Orchid, palmpolly

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Ghost orchid
Foto von Turner Brockman (CC BY-SA) über iNaturalist

The ghost orchid is a rare, leafless epiphyte native to the humid swamps of Florida and Cuba. It is famous for its ethereal white flowers that appear to float in midair against tree bark. This plant is extremely difficult to grow outside of its natural habitat.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Schwierig
Pflanzenart
Orchid
Licht
Dappled shade
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Alle 1 bis 2 Tage
Endgröße
15 to 20 centimeters
Wachstum
Langsam
Winterhärte
USDA 10 bis 11
Blütezeit
Mid to late summer

Pflege

This plant requires very high humidity and constant air circulation to mimic its native swamp environment. Watch for shriveling roots, which indicate the plant is not receiving enough moisture or humidity. It is best left to experienced collectors due to its specific environmental needs.

Gießen
Keep the roots consistently moist through frequent misting or high humidity.
Düngen
Use a very dilute orchid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Schneiden
Only remove dead or damaged roots during the dormant period.
Umtopfen
This plant should not be repotted as it requires a host tree or mount.
Boden
None, grows as an epiphyte
Temperatur
15 bis 30°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
70 bis 95%

Sicherheit

Menschen
There is no known toxicity, but it is not a food plant.
Kinder
The delicate roots are easily damaged by handling, so keep this plant out of reach of children.
Essbarkeit
This plant is not edible and should never be consumed.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Leafless structure with green roots
  • White flowers with long nectar spur
  • Roots cling directly to tree bark
  • Flowers appear to float in air
Höhe
0,05 bis 0,15m
Breite
0,05 bis 0,2m
Blätter
deciduous
Blüten
white, 3 bis 5cm
Früchte
brown, Autumn

Häufige Probleme

  • Root rot — Occurs when roots remain too wet without adequate airflow.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed
Pflanzzeit
Spring

Always mimic the natural vertical layering of a swamp forest to provide the specific light and humidity levels required.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Sumpfzypresse — This tree provides the ideal humid, shaded bark surface for the orchid to attach.
  • Fraxinus caroliniana — It often shares the same swampy habitat and provides necessary dappled light.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Polyrrhiza lindenii — This is a synonym often used in older botanical texts for the same species.

Botanisches

Familie
Orchidaceae
Gattung
Dendrophylax
Ordnung
Asparagales
Klasse
Liliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Florida and parts of the Caribbean.
Artenschutz
It is listed as endangered and is protected by federal and state laws in its native range.

It survives by anchoring itself to host trees in humid swamps, absorbing moisture directly from the air.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
nectar source
Bestäuber
Nachtfalter
Verwendung
botanical curiosity, conservation display

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
1/9
Bodenreaktion
5/9
Licht
4/9
Temperatur
8/9
Feuchtigkeit
8/9
Nährstoffe
2/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Can I grow this at home?
It is extremely difficult to cultivate outside of specialized greenhouse conditions.
Does it need soil?
No, it is an epiphyte that grows attached to the bark of trees.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Dendrophylax comes from Greek words meaning tree guard, while lindenii honors the Belgian explorer Jean Jules Linden.

Gut zu wissen

  • It is often called the ghost orchid because it appears to float in the air.
  • The plant lacks leaves entirely, performing all gas exchange through its roots.
  • It was famously featured in the book The Orchid Thief.
  • The flowers are pollinated exclusively by the giant sphinx moth.

Auch in

Probleme mit Ghost orchid?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.