Check these first
- Look closely at the undersides of the leaves.
- Check the new growth tips for sticky residue.
- Inspect the stems for small bumps.
Likely causes
Aphids
Most likelyHow to tell: You will see tiny green or black insects clustered on the undersides of leaves or on new buds. They leave behind a sticky substance called honeydew.
What to do: Spray the affected areas with a strong stream of water to knock them off. If they persist, apply neem oil or insecticidal soap once a week until they are gone.
Scale Insects
PossibleHow to tell: These look like small brown bumps on the stems or leaf veins. They do not move and are hard to the touch.
What to do: Scrape them off gently with a soft toothbrush or cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Treat the tree with horticultural oil to kill any remaining eggs.
Find out what's wrong with your key lime
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
A few aphids are manageable, but a heavy infestation can stunt growth and spread disease. Take action as soon as you spot them.
Stopping it coming back
Keep your tree healthy with proper light and water, as stressed plants are more attractive to pests. Check your tree weekly for any signs of visitors.
Key lime: pests? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your key lime and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Are these bugs harmful to me?
- No, aphids and scale are not harmful to humans. They only target the plant.
- Can I use dish soap to kill them?
- You can use a very mild, non-degreasing soap diluted in water. Avoid harsh detergents that can damage the leaves.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Key lime
- Why are my Key lime tree leaves turning yellow?
- What are these spots on my Key lime tree leaves?
- Why is my Key lime tree dropping leaves?
- Why is my Key lime tree not blooming?
- How do I fix root rot on my Key lime?
- Why are my Key lime tree leaves curling?
- Why are my Key lime tree leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my Key lime tree drooping?
- Why is my Key lime tree looking so leggy?
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

