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Plant guide

Albany pitcher plant.

Cephalotus follicularis

Pronounced sef-uh-LOH-tus fol-lik-yoo-LAIR-is

Also known as Albany pitcher plant, Albany-pitcherplant, Australian Pitcher Plant

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Cephalotus follicularis
Photo by Hugo Innes (CC BY) via gbif

The Albany pitcher plant is a unique carnivorous species native to a small region in Western Australia. It produces small, distinctively shaped pitchers that trap insects for nutrients. This plant is a true gem for collectors who enjoy a bit of a challenge.

At a glance

Care level
Difficult
Plant type
Carnivorous perennial
Light
Bright, filtered light
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 2 to 5 days
Mature size
6 inches tall
Growth rate
Slow
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Mid to late spring

Care

Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged to prevent root rot. Watch for browning pitcher tips, which often signal low humidity or poor water quality. Always use distilled or rainwater, as minerals in tap water can harm the plant.

Watering
Keep the growing medium damp using only distilled or rainwater.
Feeding
Fertilizer is rarely needed, but a very weak foliar feed can be applied sparingly.
Pruning
Trim off dead or dried pitchers to keep the plant tidy.
Repotting
Only repot when necessary, as this plant dislikes root disturbance.
Soil
Peat and perlite mix
Soil pH
Acidic
Temperature
5 to 28°C
Humidity
60 to 90%
Drought tolerance
Low
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 10 plus years with proper care.
Deer and rabbits
High

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant has become too large for its container.
  • The soil has broken down and no longer drains well.

Safety

People
There is no evidence that this plant is toxic to humans.
Children
The small pitchers are fragile and should be kept away from curious children to prevent damage to the plant.
Edibility
This plant is not edible and should not be consumed.

How to identify it

  • Small, leathery, dark green leaves
  • Distinctive, hairy, slipper-shaped pitchers
  • Pitcher lids have translucent windows
  • Slow growing, compact rosette habit
Height
0.05 to 0.15m
Spread
0.1 to 0.25m
Leaves
green, red, purple, evergreen
Flowers
white, cream, 0.5 to 1cm

Problems to watch for

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    division, cuttings, seed
    When to plant
    spring
    Overwintering
    Keep the plant in a cool, bright spot and ensure the soil stays just damp rather than soggy. Avoid freezing temperatures.
    In containers
    It grows very well in pots, which are often preferred to keep the soil conditions consistent.

    Leaf cuttings

    1. Carefully pull a healthy leaf from the base.
    2. Place the leaf on damp sphagnum moss.
    3. Keep in high humidity until new plantlets emerge.

    Group carnivorous plants together to create a microclimate that maintains the high humidity they all crave.

    Grows well with

    • Sundew · They share similar requirements for high humidity and nutrient poor soil.
    • Butterwort · These plants thrive in the same boggy, acidic conditions.

    Similar species

    • Tropical Pitcher Plant · Both use pitfall traps to capture insects but have different growth habits.

    Science

    Family
    Cephalotaceae
    Genus
    Cephalotus
    Order
    Oxalidales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Southwestern Australia
    Conservation
    It is protected in its native habitat and should only be purchased from reputable nurseries that propagate their own stock.

    It grows in nutrient poor, acidic peat bogs where it relies on insect prey to supplement its nitrogen intake.

    Value to wildlife
    carnivorous insect control
    Pollinators
    beetles
    Uses
    ornamental, scientific study

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    1/9
    Soil reaction
    2/9
    Light
    7/9
    Temperature
    6/9
    Moisture
    8/9
    Nutrients
    1/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Does it need a dormancy period?
    It appreciates a slight cooling in winter but does not require a strict dormant phase.
    Can I feed it bugs?
    It will naturally catch its own food, so you do not need to feed it.

    Where the name comes from

    The name Cephalotus comes from the Greek word for head, referring to the shape of the anthers, while follicularis refers to the follicle like shape of the pitchers.

    Good to know

    • It is endemic to a very small area in southwestern Australia.
    • The pitchers have a specialized rim called a peristome that helps trap insects.
    • It is a slow growing plant that appreciates stable conditions.

    Also in

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    This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.

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    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.