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European columbine · Aquilegia vulgaris

How do I get rid of pests on my European columbine?

Columbines can occasionally attract common garden pests like aphids or leaf miners. Inspect the undersides of the leaves and the stems to identify what is bothering your plant.

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pests on a plant
Photo: Jules Verne Times Two, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check these first

  1. Examine the undersides of the leaves carefully.
  2. Look for sticky residue on the foliage.
  3. Check for small insects on the flower buds.

Likely causes

  1. Aphids

    Most likely

    How to tell: Small green or black insects cluster on new growth and flower buds. You might see a sticky substance on the leaves called honeydew.

    What to do: Spray the plant with a gentle stream of water to knock them off. For persistent cases, use insecticidal soap or neem oil according to the label instructions.

  2. Leaf miners

    Possible

    How to tell: You will see winding, white trails or tunnels inside the leaf tissue. These are caused by larvae feeding between the leaf layers.

    What to do: Pick off and destroy the affected leaves to stop the life cycle. Keep the area around the plant clean of debris to discourage future infestations.

Pests on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your european columbine

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Small numbers of pests are usually manageable. Worry if the infestation covers the entire plant or if the leaves start to curl and deform significantly.

Stopping it coming back

Keep your plant healthy with proper light and water, and inspect it regularly so you can catch any pests early before they multiply.

European columbine: pests? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your european columbine and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Are these pests harmful to my other plants?
Yes, aphids can easily spread to nearby plants. It is best to isolate your columbine until you are sure the pests are gone.
Can I use home remedies for pests?
A simple mix of water and a drop of mild dish soap can work for aphids. Always test a small area of the plant first to ensure it does not cause leaf burn.

Guides to these causes

More problems with European columbine

Back to the European columbine guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.