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Chinese elm · Ulmus parvifolia

What are these spots on my Chinese elm leaves?

Spots on your Chinese elm are often caused by fungal issues like powdery mildew. Check the foliage for a dusty coating to confirm the cause.

Not sure it's this? Check a photo of your plant for free

spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Check for a white powdery substance on leaves.
  2. Look for dark spots with yellow rings.
  3. Ensure the tree has good airflow.

Likely causes

  1. Powdery Mildew

    Most likely

    How to tell: A white, dusty coating appears on the leaves. It may look like flour has been sprinkled on the foliage.

    What to do: Improve air circulation around the tree. Apply a fungicide or a mixture of water and baking soda to the affected leaves.

  2. Fungal Leaf Spot

    Possible

    How to tell: Dark or brown spots with yellow halos appear on the leaves. This often happens when leaves stay wet for too long.

    What to do: Remove and dispose of infected leaves. Avoid overhead watering to keep the foliage dry.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your chinese elm

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Mildew is common in humid weather and usually manageable. If spots cover most of the foliage, the tree will struggle to photosynthesize.

Stopping it coming back

Water at the base of the plant to keep leaves dry and ensure the tree is in a well ventilated area.

Chinese elm: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your chinese elm and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Should I cut off all the spotted leaves?
Remove heavily infected leaves, but leave those with minor spots to keep the tree's energy production going.
Is this contagious to other plants?
Yes, fungal spores can spread through the air. Isolate the affected tree until it is healthy again.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Chinese elm

Back to the Chinese elm guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.