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Peach tree · Prunus persica

Why are there spots on my peach tree fruit and leaves?

Spots on peaches are often caused by fungal infections that thrive in humid conditions. Check the fruit for soft, brown patches to identify the most common culprit.

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spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Look for fuzzy gray growth on the fruit.
  2. Check if the spots are circular or angular.
  3. Inspect the tree for mummified fruit left from last season.

Likely causes

  1. Brown rot

    Most likely

    How to tell: Small brown spots appear on fruit and quickly expand into fuzzy, gray rot. The fruit may shrivel into mummies that stay on the branch.

    What to do: Remove and destroy all infected fruit immediately. Do not leave mummified fruit on the tree over winter.

  2. Bacterial spot

    Possible

    How to tell: Small, angular spots appear on leaves and fruit. The spots on leaves may fall out, leaving a shot hole appearance.

    What to do: Ensure the tree has good airflow by pruning properly in winter. Avoid overhead watering which spreads bacteria.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your peach tree

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Brown rot is very serious because it can destroy your entire harvest in days. Bacterial spot is less lethal but can weaken the tree over time.

Stopping it coming back

Prune your tree annually to keep the center open for air circulation. Always clean up fallen fruit and leaves from the ground.

Peach tree: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your peach tree and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Can I eat fruit with brown rot?
No, it is best to discard it. The rot spreads very quickly and will ruin any other fruit it touches.
How do I stop spots from spreading?
Keep the tree clean by removing debris and infected fruit. Proper pruning for airflow is your best defense.

More problems with Peach tree

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This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.