Skip to content

Plant guide

Mock strawberry.

Potentilla indica

Pronounced po-ten-TIL-uh IN-di-kuh

Also known as False Strawberry, Indian Strawberry, Indian-strawberry, Mock Strawberry, Wild Strawberry, Yellow Strawberry, Yellow-Flowered Strawberry, Yellow-flower-strawberry

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

mock strawberry
Photo by Вячеслав Юсупов (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This charming groundcover looks just like a wild strawberry but produces tasteless red fruit. It spreads quickly through runners, making it a great choice for filling in bare spots in your garden. You will love its bright yellow flowers that pop against the deep green foliage.

Another photo of Mock strawberry
Photo by Sandy Wolkenberg (CC BY) via iNaturalist

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial groundcover
Light
Partial shade to full sun
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
6 inches tall
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 5 to 9
Bloom time
Mid spring to early autumn

Care

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to encourage healthy growth. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal that the soil is staying too wet for too long. It is a vigorous grower, so keep an eye on it to make sure it does not crowd out your other plants.

Watering
Water whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer every two months during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back runners if the plant starts spreading into areas where you do not want it.
Repotting
Repot once the plant becomes root bound or if you notice growth slowing down significantly.
Soil
Well draining loamy soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
-29 to 35°C
Humidity
40 to 70%
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of drainage holes.
  • Plant growth slows significantly.
  • Soil dries out very quickly.

Safety

People
The plant is not considered toxic to humans.
Pets
This plant is generally considered non toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
The small red fruits may pose a choking hazard to small children if ingested.
Contact allergens
No specific skin irritants are known.
Airborne allergens
Pollen may cause mild reactions in sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
Edibility
While the fruit is technically edible, it is often considered flavorless or mealy and is not typically consumed.

How to identify it

  • Three leaflets with serrated edges
  • Small bright yellow flowers
  • Red berry like fruits
  • Spreads via creeping runners
Height
0.05 to 0.15m
Spread
0.3 to 1m
Leaves
green, semi-evergreen
Flowers
yellow, 1 to 2cm
Fruit
red, Summer to autumn

Problems to watch for

    Check your mock strawberry from a photo

    Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your plant and tells you what's wrong and what to try first.

    Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

    Growing it

    Propagation
    division, seed, runners
    When to plant
    spring, autumn
    Overwintering
    In colder regions, the foliage may die back significantly. Simply clear away dead debris in early spring to encourage fresh growth.
    In containers
    It grows well in hanging baskets or containers where its trailing runners can cascade over the sides.

    Division

    1. 1. Dig up a section of the plant in spring.
    2. 2. Separate the rooted runners from the main clump.
    3. 3. Replant immediately in moist soil.

    Plant this in areas where you want a dense, low maintenance ground cover that can outcompete weeds.

    Grows well with

    • Hosta · They share similar shade requirements and provide contrasting foliage textures.
    • Ferns · Ferns create a lush, woodland aesthetic that complements the low growth of the mock strawberry.

    Similar species

    • Wild Strawberry · Often confused due to similar leaf shape, but has white flowers and delicious fruit.

    Science

    Family
    Rosaceae
    Genus
    Potentilla
    Order
    Rosales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Eastern and southern Asia.
    Conservation
    It is considered an invasive species in some regions, so check local regulations before planting.

    It colonizes disturbed areas and forest edges by rooting at the nodes of its spreading stems.

    Value to wildlife
    nectar source, ground cover habitat
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies
    Uses
    ground cover, rock garden plant, container filler

    Through the year

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    2/9
    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    4/9
    Temperature
    5/9
    Moisture
    6/9
    Nutrients
    5/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Is this a real strawberry?
    No, it is a mock strawberry and is not closely related to the garden strawberry.
    Will it take over my garden?
    Yes, it spreads very aggressively and can become a nuisance if not contained.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name Potentilla comes from the Latin word for powerful, referring to the medicinal properties of some species, while indica refers to its origin in India.

    Good to know

    • It is commonly called mock strawberry.
    • The plant spreads rapidly via long, rooting runners.
    • It is native to eastern and southern Asia.
    • It thrives in shade where other ground covers struggle.

    Keep your mock strawberry growing

    This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.

    Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

    Get the app

    This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.