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Plant guide

Chinese Money Plant.

Pilea peperomioides

Pronounced py-LEE-uh pep-er-oh-mee-OY-deez

Also known as Chinese money plant

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Chinese money plant
Photo by Margaret Forrest (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This charming plant is famous for its perfectly round, coin shaped leaves that sit atop long, slender stems. It is a delightful addition to any indoor collection and is quite easy to propagate. You will love how it adds a touch of whimsy to your space.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial
Light
Bright indirect light is best.
Indoor light
Bright indirect
Water
Every 7 to 10 days
Mature size
12 inches tall
Growth rate
Medium
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Late winter to early spring

Care

Rotate your plant regularly to keep it growing straight since it loves to lean toward the light. Watch for drooping leaves which usually signal it is thirsty. If the leaves start to yellow, you might be giving it a bit too much water.

Watering
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Trim away any yellowing or damaged leaves to keep the plant tidy.
Repotting
Repot once the plant becomes root bound or produces too many offsets.
Soil
Well draining potting mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
10 to 24°C
Humidity
40 to 60%
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant becomes top-heavy and tips over easily.
  • Water runs straight through the pot without soaking in.

Safety

People
The plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans, though ingestion may cause mild stomach upset.
Pets
This plant is considered non toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
Keep the plant out of reach of small children to prevent accidental ingestion of leaves or soil.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed by humans or pets.

How to identify it

  • Perfectly circular peltate leaves
  • Long thin petioles
  • Upright central stem
  • Produces small plantlets at base
Height
0.2 to 0.4m
Spread
0.2 to 0.4m
Leaves
dark green, evergreen
Flowers
white, pale pink, 0.5 to 1cm

Problems to watch for

    Check your chinese money plant from a photo

    Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your plant and tells you what's wrong and what to try first.

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    Growing it

    Propagation
    division, cuttings
    When to plant
    spring, summer
    Overwintering
    Keep the plant away from cold drafts and heating vents during winter. Reduce watering slightly as growth slows down in cooler months.
    In containers
    It grows very well in containers, provided the pot has excellent drainage holes.

    Division of offsets

    1. Wait for the baby plantlets to reach about 5 cm in height.
    2. Gently remove the top layer of soil to expose the connection to the parent.
    3. Use a clean, sharp knife to cut the pup away from the main stem.
    4. Place the pup in a small pot with moist, well-draining soil.
    5. Keep the soil lightly moist until new growth appears.

    Group plants with similar water needs to make maintenance easier.

    Grows well with

    • Spider Plant — They share similar light and moisture requirements.
    • Peace Lily — Both thrive in indirect light and appreciate consistent humidity.

    Similar species

    • Peperomia — They share a similar leaf shape and compact growth habit.

    Science

    Family
    Urticaceae
    Genus
    Pilea
    Order
    Rosales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Yunnan province, China
    Conservation
    This species is native to a very restricted area in the Yunnan province of China and is considered endangered in the wild.

    It grows naturally in the shaded, moist crevices of limestone cliffs in its native mountain habitat.

    Uses
    houseplant, indoor decor

    Through the year

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    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Ecological indicators

    Salinity
    2/9
    Soil reaction
    5/9
    Temperature
    6/9
    Moisture
    5/9
    Nutrients
    4/9
    Light
    5/9

    Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

    Questions people ask

    Why are my leaves drooping?
    Drooping is usually a sign that the plant is thirsty and needs a good drink.
    How often should I rotate it?
    Rotate it every week to keep the growth symmetrical since it reaches toward the light.

    Where the name comes from

    The genus name Pilea refers to the Latin word for a felt cap, while the species name peperomioides means resembling a Peperomia.

    Good to know

    • It was brought to Europe by a Norwegian missionary in the 1940s.
    • The plant is famous for producing small plantlets, or pups, at its base.
    • It is known as the friendship plant because it is so easy to share with others.

    Keep your chinese money plant growing

    This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.

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    This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.