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Reed canary grass · Phalaris arundinacea

Why does my Reed canary grass have spots on its leaves?

Spots on Reed canary grass are often caused by fungal infections, especially in humid conditions. The most common culprit is rust, which appears as orange or brown pustules.

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spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Examine the underside of the leaves for spores.
  2. Check if the spots are powdery or sunken.
  3. Evaluate the air circulation around the plant.

Likely causes

  1. Rust fungus

    Most likely

    How to tell: Small orange or brown powdery pustules appear on the leaf surfaces.

    What to do: Remove and dispose of the affected leaves immediately to stop the spread. Improve air circulation around the plant by thinning out dense patches.

  2. Leaf spot disease

    Possible

    How to tell: Dark brown or black spots with irregular shapes appearing on the foliage.

    What to do: Avoid overhead watering to keep the leaves dry. Apply a copper based fungicide if the infection persists.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your reed canary grass

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Worry if the spots cover a large portion of the foliage and cause the leaves to wither. Small, isolated spots are manageable with proper care.

Stopping it coming back

Water at the base of the plant rather than over the leaves to keep foliage dry. Provide plenty of space between plants for airflow.

Reed canary grass: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your reed canary grass and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Can I save a plant with rust?
Yes, by removing infected leaves and improving air circulation. Rust is common in grasses and usually responds well to these steps.
Are these spots contagious to other plants?
Fungal spores can spread through wind or water. It is best to isolate the affected plant until it recovers.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Reed canary grass

Back to the Reed canary grass guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.