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Plant guide

Yellow pimpernel.

Lysimachia nemorum

Pronounced ly-si-MAK-ee-uh NEM-or-um

Also known as Yellow Pimpernel

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Yellow Pimpernel
Photo by xulescu_g (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

The yellow pimpernel is a lovely, low growing perennial that loves damp, shaded spots in the garden. It spreads gently along the ground, creating a soft carpet of bright green foliage. You will enjoy its cheerful, star shaped yellow flowers throughout the spring and summer months.

Another photo of Yellow pimpernel
Photo by Sarah C. (CC0) via gbif

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial
Light
Partial shade to full shade
Indoor light
Medium light
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
6 to 12 inches
Growth rate
Medium
Hardiness
USDA 5 to 9
Bloom time
Late spring to mid summer

Care

Keep the soil consistently moist to mimic its natural woodland habitat. Watch for wilting, which indicates the plant is drying out too much. It thrives best when protected from harsh, direct afternoon sun.

Watering
Keep the soil damp to the touch at all times.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Trim back leggy stems after flowering to encourage a bushier shape.
Repotting
Refresh the soil and move to a slightly larger pot if the plant becomes root bound.
Soil
Moist, humus rich, well draining soil
Soil pH
Neutral to slightly acidic
Temperature
-15 to 25°C
Humidity
50 to 80%
Drought tolerance
Low
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Deer and rabbits
Moderate

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant dries out very quickly between waterings.

Safety

People
There is no significant toxicity reported for humans, but it is best to avoid ingestion.
Children
The plant is not known to be dangerous, but it is always wise to keep small children from eating garden plants.
Contact allergens
Contact with the foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There are no notable airborne allergens associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and should be kept away from food preparation areas.

How to identify it

  • Opposite, oval shaped bright green leaves
  • Single bright yellow star shaped flowers
  • Creeping stems that root at nodes
  • Smooth, hairless stems and foliage
Height
0.05 to 0.2m
Spread
0.3 to 0.6m
Leaves
bright green, semi-evergreen
Flowers
yellow, 1 to 2cm

Problems to watch for

  • Slugs · Slugs often feed on the tender leaves during damp weather.

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Growing it

Propagation
division, cuttings
When to plant
spring, autumn
Overwintering
It is hardy and generally stays green in mild winters, though it may die back in colder regions. Simply clear away any dead debris in early spring to encourage fresh growth.
In containers
It grows well in containers at least 20 centimeters wide, provided the soil is kept moist.

Division

  1. 1. Dig up a clump in spring or autumn.
  2. 2. Gently pull the rooted stems apart.
  3. 3. Replant the sections immediately in moist soil.

Pair this with other shade loving plants that appreciate consistent moisture to create a lush woodland carpet.

Grows well with

  • Wood Anemone · They share similar woodland habitat requirements.
  • Common Fern · The fern provides a nice textural contrast to the low growing foliage.

Similar species

  • Creeping Jenny · It is a close relative with a similar creeping habit but rounder leaves.

Science

Family
Primulaceae
Genus
Lysimachia
Order
Ericales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Europe and parts of western Asia.
Conservation
It is common throughout its range and is not of conservation concern.

It spreads through creeping stems that root at the nodes, allowing it to form dense mats in moist, shaded forest floors.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
bees
Uses
ground cover, woodland garden, rock garden

Through the year

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Ecological indicators

Salinity
1/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
3/9
Temperature
5/9
Moisture
7/9
Nutrients
5/9

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Questions people ask

Does it need full sun?
No, it much prefers partial to full shade.
Can I grow it in a pot?
It does well in a container if kept consistently moist.

Where the name comes from

The name Lysimachia honors King Lysimachus of Thrace, while nemorum refers to its preference for growing in woods or groves.

Good to know

  • It thrives in the dappled shade of deciduous woodlands.
  • The stems often root where they touch the soil, helping it spread.
  • It is a classic indicator of ancient woodland sites in some regions.

Also in

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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.