Plant guide
Common honeysuckle.
Lonicera periclymenum
Pronounced lo-NISS-er-uh per-ih-KLY-men-um
Also known as European honeysuckle, Honeysuckle
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This lovely climber is famous for its sweet, fragrant flowers that bloom throughout the summer. It is a classic choice for covering fences or trellises in a cottage garden. You will find it attracts plenty of pollinators like bees and moths to your yard.

At a glance
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Deciduous vine
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Indoor light
- Bright indirect
- Water
- Every 5 to 10 days
- Mature size
- 20 feet
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Hardiness
- USDA 5 to 9
- Bloom time
- Early summer to early autumn
Care
Plant this vine in a spot where its roots can stay cool while the foliage reaches for the sun. Keep an eye out for aphids on the new growth during the spring. Pruning after flowering helps keep the plant tidy and encourages more blooms next year.
- Watering
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry spells.
- Feeding
- Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Pruning
- Prune back flowered stems in late summer to maintain shape and encourage growth.
- Repotting
- If grown in a container, move to a larger pot every few years when roots become crowded.
- Soil
- Well draining, fertile soil
- Soil pH
- Neutral to slightly alkaline
- Temperature
- -20 to 30°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 70%
Safety
- People
- All parts of the plant can cause mild stomach upset if ingested.
- Pets
- The berries can be mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested in large quantities.
- Children
- Keep children away from the berries as they are attractive but toxic if eaten.
- Contact allergens
- Contact with the sap may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Airborne allergens
- The pollen is not considered a major allergen.
- Edibility
- The berries are mildly toxic and should not be consumed.
How to identify it
- Twining woody stems
- Fragrant tubular flowers
- Opposite oval leaves
- Red berries in autumn
- Height
- 3 to 6m
- Spread
- 1.5 to 3m
- Leaves
- dark green, blue green, deciduous
- Flowers
- creamy yellow, pink, red, 3 to 5cm
- Fruit
- red, Late summer to autumn
Problems to watch for
- AphidsCommon
- Powdery MildewCommon
- Leaf ScorchUncommon
- Sooty MoldUncommon
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Growing it
- Propagation
- cuttings, layering, seed
- When to plant
- spring, autumn
Plant the base in shade to keep the roots cool while allowing the stems to reach for the sun.
Grows well with
Similar species
- Japanese Honeysuckle · Similar growth habit but often considered invasive in North America.
Science
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Genus
- Lonicera
- Order
- Dipsacales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Europe, North Africa, and parts of Western Asia.
- Conservation
- This species is common and not of conservation concern.
It grows in woodland edges and hedgerows where it can climb toward the light.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, provides cover for birds
- Pollinators
- bees, moths, butterflies
- Uses
- ornamental climber, fragrant garden plant, wildlife garden
Through the year
Ecological indicators
- Salinity
- 1/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 6/9
- Temperature
- 5/9
- Moisture
- 5/9
- Nutrients
- 5/9
Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.
Questions people ask
- Does it need support?
- Yes, it is a twining climber that requires a trellis, fence, or wall.
- How do I prune it?
- Prune after flowering to keep it tidy and encourage new growth.
Where the name comes from
Lonicera honors Adam Lonitzer, a German botanist, while periclymenum is an ancient Greek name for honeysuckle.
Good to know
- It is commonly known as woodbine.
- The flowers are pollinated primarily by hawkmoths.
- It is a classic cottage garden plant.
Also in
Keep your common honeysuckle growing
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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.
