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Plant guide

Trailing Lantana.

Lantana montevidensis

Pronounced lan-TAH-nah mon-teh-vih-DEN-sis

Also known as Purple Trailing Lantana, Trailing Shrubverbena, creeping lantana, purple lantana, small lantana, trailing lantana, weeping lantana, wild verbena

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creeping lantana
Photo by zebedeugalinha (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Trailing lantana is a lovely, low growing shrub that loves to spill over garden walls or containers. It produces clusters of tiny, vibrant flowers that attract butterflies all season long. This plant is a fantastic choice if you want a hardy, sun loving ground cover.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial shrub
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
1 to 2 feet tall and 3 to 6 feet wide
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 8 to 11
Bloom time
Spring to first frost

Care

Plant this in a spot with plenty of sun to keep it blooming well. Watch for wilting leaves as a sign it needs a drink, but make sure the soil drains quickly to avoid root rot. A light trim keeps it looking tidy and encourages more flowers.

Watering
Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Feeding
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back long stems occasionally to maintain a compact shape.
Repotting
Repot when the roots fill the container or the plant stops growing.
Soil
Well draining, fertile soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
-4 to 38°C
Humidity
30 to 70%
Drought tolerance
High
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Deer and rabbits
High

Signs it needs repotting

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • Water running straight through the soil without soaking in

Safety

People
Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal distress, and contact with the foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant away from small children because the berries look like small blueberries and are toxic if eaten.
Contact allergens
The leaves have tiny, stiff hairs that can cause mechanical skin irritation or contact dermatitis.
Airborne allergens
The pollen is generally not considered a major allergen.
Edibility
All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested, especially the unripe berries.

How to identify it

  • Trailing or spreading growth habit
  • Small, tubular flowers in clusters
  • Rough, textured, ovate green leaves
  • Strong, aromatic scent when crushed
Height
0.3 to 0.5m
Spread
0.9 to 1.8m
Leaves
dark green, semi-evergreen
Flowers
lavender, purple, 1 to 2cm
Fruit
dark blue, black, late summer to autumn

Problems to watch for

  • Whitefly · Small sap sucking insects that congregate on the undersides of leaves.
  • Powdery mildew · A fungal infection that appears as white dusty spots on the foliage.

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Growing it

Propagation
cuttings, seed
When to plant
spring, early summer
Overwintering
In colder areas, bring containers indoors to a sunny window or treat as an annual. In mild climates, mulch the base to protect the roots from hard freezes.
In containers
It is excellent for containers and hanging baskets, needing at least a 30 cm pot for healthy growth.

Stem cuttings

  1. Take a 10 cm cutting from a non flowering stem in summer.
  2. Remove the lower leaves and dip the end in rooting hormone.
  3. Place in moist potting mix and keep in bright, indirect light until rooted.

Pair this with other heat loving perennials that do not mind drying out between waterings.

Grows well with

  • Salvia · They share similar water and sun requirements while providing a nice contrast in flower shape.
  • Lantana · They look great together in large beds, though they have different growth habits.

Similar species

  • Common Lantana · It is a larger, more upright relative with a wider range of flower colors.

Science

Family
Verbenaceae
Genus
Lantana
Order
Lamiales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
South America, specifically Uruguay and Argentina.
Conservation
It is considered invasive in some tropical regions outside its native range.

It grows in open, sunny areas where its trailing stems can root at the nodes to colonize space.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Uses
groundcover, hanging baskets, container plant, pollinator garden

Through the year

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Ecological indicators

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
8/9
Temperature
7/9
Moisture
4/9
Nutrients
3/9

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Questions people ask

Is it invasive?
In frost free climates, it can spread aggressively, so check your local regulations.
Does it need deadheading?
It is self cleaning, meaning it drops old flowers on its own, but a light trim keeps it tidy.

Where the name comes from

The genus name comes from the Latin word for the viburnum, which has similar leaves, while the species name montevidensis refers to Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay.

Good to know

  • It is commonly called trailing lantana because of its low, spreading growth habit.
  • The flowers are actually clusters of tiny blooms that change slightly in shade as they age.
  • It is extremely drought tolerant once established in the landscape.

Also in

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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.