Check these first
- Look at the undersides of the leaves for tiny insects.
- Check if the leaves stay wet for long periods after watering.
- Examine the spots to see if they are fuzzy or have a halo.
Likely causes
Fungal Leaf Spot
Most likelyHow to tell: You will see small dark or reddish brown spots that may have a yellow halo around them. These often appear after periods of high humidity or rainy weather.
What to do: Remove the affected leaves immediately to stop the spread. Improve air circulation around the plant and avoid getting water on the leaves when you irrigate.
Pest Damage
PossibleHow to tell: Tiny yellow or white spots appear where insects like whiteflies have been feeding on the sap. Look closely at the undersides of the leaves for small white insects.
What to do: Wash the leaves with a gentle stream of water or use insecticidal soap. Apply the soap every 5 to 7 days until the pests are gone.
Find out what's wrong with your tropical hibiscus
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
Small, isolated spots are usually manageable, but you should worry if the spots are spreading quickly or causing leaves to yellow and fall off. It is normal to see occasional minor blemishes on outdoor plants.
Stopping it coming back
Water only at the base of the plant and ensure it gets plenty of direct sunlight to dry off quickly.
Tropical Hibiscus: spots? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your tropical hibiscus and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Are these spots contagious to my other plants?
- If it is a fungal issue, it can spread through water splashes or air. It is best to isolate the affected hibiscus until it recovers.
- Can I use a fungicide?
- You can use a copper based fungicide if the spots persist, but fixing your watering habits is the most important step.
Guides to these causes
More problems with Tropical Hibiscus
- Why are my tropical hibiscus leaves turning yellow?
- How do I get rid of pests on my tropical hibiscus?
- Why is my tropical hibiscus not producing flowers?
- Why is my tropical hibiscus drooping?
- Why is my hibiscus losing its leaves?
- Why is my hibiscus growing so leggy?
- Why are my hibiscus leaf tips turning brown?
- How do I know if my hibiscus has root rot?
- Why are my tropical hibiscus leaves curling?
Back to the Tropical Hibiscus guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

