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Plant guide

cut-leaved crane's-bill.

Geranium dissectum

Pronounced jeh-RAY-nee-um dis-SEK-tum

Also known as Cut-leaved Crane's-bill, Cutleaf geranium, cut-leaf crane's-bill, cut-leaf geranium, cut-leaved cranesbill

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Geranium dissectum
Photo by Silverado Jim (CC BY) via gbif

This charming little plant is a common sight in fields and along roadsides. It is an annual that spreads easily by seed. You'll find it adds a nice touch of wild texture to a garden.

At a glance

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Annual herb
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
Direct sun
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
1 to 2 feet
Growth rate
Fast
Hardiness
USDA 4 to 9
Bloom time
Late spring to mid summer

Care

This plant is quite hardy and doesn't need much fuss. Just keep an eye on its spread since it drops seeds readily. If it starts looking messy, you can pull it back to keep your space tidy.

Watering
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Feeding
A light application of balanced fertilizer helps during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back spent flowers to prevent excessive self seeding.
Repotting
Since it is an annual, you will likely start fresh from seeds each year.
Soil
Well drained loamy soil
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
-15 to 30°C
Humidity
40 to 70%

Safety

People
The plant is generally considered non toxic but may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Children
The plant is not inherently dangerous to children, but ingestion should be discouraged.
Contact allergens
The glandular hairs on the stems can cause mild contact dermatitis in sensitive people.
Airborne allergens
The pollen is not considered a significant allergen.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and may cause stomach upset if ingested.

How to identify it

  • Deeply divided palmate leaves
  • Small pink to purple flowers
  • Hairy stems and foliage
  • Beak shaped seed pods
Height
0.1 to 0.4m
Spread
0.15 to 0.3m
Leaves
green, deciduous
Flowers
pink, purple, 0.5 to 1cm
Fruit
brown, Summer

Common problems

  • Aphids — Small sap sucking insects that cluster on new growth.

Growing it

Propagation
seed
When to plant
spring, autumn

Plant in areas where you want a natural, informal look as it tends to spread.

Grows well with

  • Common Daisy — They share similar moisture requirements and look lovely in a meadow setting.
  • Red Clover — They grow well together in open, sunny patches.

Similar species

  • Dovefoot Geranium — It has similar growth habits but rounder, less deeply cut leaves.

Science

Family
Geraniaceae
Genus
Geranium
Order
Geraniales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa.
Conservation
This species is common and not of conservation concern.

It thrives in disturbed habitats and open grasslands where it can quickly colonize bare soil.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Uses
ground cover, wildflower meadow

Through the year

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Ecological indicators

Salinity
1/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
6/9
Temperature
5/9
Moisture
5/9
Nutrients
5/9

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Questions people ask

Is this a perennial?
It is typically an annual or biennial.
Does it spread easily?
Yes, it produces many seeds that germinate readily in open soil.

Where the name comes from

The genus name Geranium comes from the Greek word geranos, meaning crane, referring to the beak like fruit. The species name dissectum describes the deeply cut or dissected leaf blades.

Good to know

  • The name dissectum refers to the deeply divided, fern like leaves.
  • It is often found growing in lawns and waste areas.
  • The seeds are ejected forcefully from the capsule when ripe.

Is your cut-leaved crane's-bill looking unwell?

This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.

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This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.