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Salal · Gaultheria shallon

Why are there spots on my Salal leaves?

Salal is prone to fungal leaf spots when humidity stays high and air flow is stagnant. Check the undersides of the leaves for fuzzy growth or discoloration to confirm a fungal issue.

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spots on a plant
Photo: Scot Nelson, CC0

Check these first

  1. Inspect the undersides of the leaves for spores.
  2. Check if the plant is crowded by other shrubs.
  3. Feel the soil to see if it stays soggy for too long.

Likely causes

  1. Fungal Leaf Spot

    Most likely

    How to tell: Small brown or black spots appear on the foliage, often with a yellow halo. These spots may grow and merge over time.

    What to do: Prune away the most heavily infected leaves to stop the spread. Improve air circulation by thinning out overcrowded branches. Avoid overhead watering to keep the foliage dry.

  2. Poor Air Circulation

    Possible

    How to tell: The plant is located in a tight corner or against a wall where air does not move. The foliage stays damp for long periods after rain.

    What to do: Move the plant to a more open area with better natural breeze. If it is in a container, space it further away from other plants.

Leaf spots on other plants

Find out what's wrong with your salal

The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.

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When to worry

Small spots are common in wet springs, but if the entire plant is covered and dropping leaves, it needs immediate attention. A few minor spots are usually harmless.

Stopping it coming back

Water at the base of the plant rather than over the leaves. Keep the area clean of fallen debris to prevent fungal spores from overwintering.

Salal: spots? Check yours with a photo

Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your salal and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.

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Questions people ask

Will the spots go away?
No, the existing spots will remain on the leaves. Focus on preventing new growth from developing the same marks.
Should I use a fungicide?
Usually, it is not necessary. Improving air flow and removing infected leaves is almost always enough to manage the problem.

Guides to these causes

More problems with Salal

Back to the Salal guide

This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.